< Mandarin Chinese Grammar for Pimsleur Students
Mandarin Chinese Grammar for Pimsleur Students NOUNS - Pronouns - Nouns - Proper nouns |
Numbers
Number names
一 | yī | 1 |
二/两 | èr/liăng | 2 |
三 | sān | 3 |
四 | sì | 4 |
五 | wŭ | 5 |
六 | liù | 6 |
七 | qī | 7 |
八 | bā | 8 |
九 | jiŭ | 9 |
十 | shí | 10 |
十一 | shí yī | 11 |
二十 | èr shí | 20 |
二十一 | èr shí yī | 21 |
一百 | yī băi | 100 |
一千 | yī qiān | 1,000 |
两千 | liăng qiān | 2,000 |
Measure words (classifiers)
个 | gè | general classifier | persons, hours, flights, etc. |
杯 | bēi | glass, cup | beverages such as water, tea, beer etc. |
顿 | dùn | meal | meals |
家 | jiā | house | businesses, families, etc. |
块 | kuài | unit | currencies such as renmingbi, dollar, etc. |
条 | tiáo | long thin things | ribbons, rivers, roads, trousers, etc. |
Time
一点钟 | yī diăn zhōng | 1 o'clock |
两点钟 | liăng diăn zhōng | 2 o'clock |
三点钟 | sān diăn zhōng | 3 o'clock |
Money
Currencies:
港币 | găngbì | Hong Kong dollar |
美金 | měi jīn | U. S. dollar |
人民币 | rénmínbì | Chinese currency (Renminbi, RMB) |
Examples:
一块人民币 | yī kuài rénmíngbì | 1 (unit) RMB |
两块美金 | liăng kuài měi jīn | 2 (units) U. S. dollars |
你有多少人民币 ? | nĭ yŏu duōshăo rénmíngbì? | How many RMB do you have? |
我有一点儿人民币 ◦ | wŏ yŏu yìdiăn'r rénmíngbì. | I have some RMB. |
Math
加 | jiā | plus |
Examples:
三加三是多少 ? | sān jiā sān shì duōshăo? | How much is 3 plus 3? |
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