𒋠𒀸
Hittite
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂ (“wool”). Cognate with Latin lāna, Ancient Greek λῆνος (lênos), Gothic 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰 (wulla).
Declension
| Broad transcription | ||
|---|---|---|
| a-stem noun | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | ḫulanaš | ḫulaneš, ḫulaniš |
| ħɔlanas | ħɔlanɛs, ħɔlanis | |
| vocative | ḫulani, ḫulana | – |
| ħɔlani, ħɔlana | – | |
| accusative | ḫulanan | ḫulanuš |
| ħɔlanan | ħɔlanɔs | |
| genitive | ḫulanaš | ḫulanaš, ḫulanan |
| ħɔlanas | ħɔlanas, ħɔlanan | |
| dative-locative | ḫulani | ḫulanaš |
| ħɔlani | ħɔlanas | |
| allative | ḫulana | – |
| ħɔlana | – | |
| ablative | ḫulanaz(a) | ḫulanaz(a) |
| ħɔlanat͡s | ħɔlanat͡s | |
| instrumental | ḫulanit | ḫulanit |
| ħɔlanitː | ħɔlanitː | |
| The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite declension | ||
| Cuneiform script | ||
|---|---|---|
| a-stem noun | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | 𒋠𒀸 | 𒋠𒌍, 𒋠𒅖 |
| SÍG-aš | SÍG-eš, SÍG-iš | |
| vocative | 𒋠𒀀, 𒋠𒄿 | – |
| SÍG-a, SÍG-i | – | |
| accusative | 𒋠𒀭 | 𒋠𒍑 |
| SÍG-an | SÍG-uš | |
| genitive | 𒋠𒀸 | 𒋠𒀸, 𒋠𒀭 |
| SÍG-aš | SÍG-aš, SÍG-an | |
| dative-locative | 𒋠𒄿 | 𒋠𒀸 |
| SÍG-i | SÍG-aš | |
| allative | 𒋠𒀀 | – |
| SÍG-a | – | |
| ablative | 𒋠𒊍 | 𒋠𒊍 |
| SÍG-az | SÍG-az | |
| instrumental | 𒋠𒀉 | 𒋠𒀉 |
| SÍG-it | SÍG-it | |
| More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration | ||
Derived terms
- 𒄷𒆷𒇷𒌍𒊬 (ḫu-la-le-eš-šar)
References
- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 416
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