𐎼𐎢𐎨𐏃

Old Persian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *rawčás, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. Compare Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬗𐬀𐬵‎ (raocah), Sanskrit रोचस् (rócas).

Noun

𐎼𐎢𐎨𐏃 (r-u-c-h /raucah/)

day

Declension

Declension of 𐎼𐎢𐎨𐏃
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	𐎼𐎢𐎨 (r-u-c)	—	—
Vocative	—	—	—
Accusative	𐎼𐎢𐎨 (r-u-c)	—	—
Instrumental	—	—	𐎼𐎢𐎨𐎲𐎡𐏁 (r-u-c-b-i-š)
Dative	—	—	—
Genitive	—	—	—
Locative	—	—	—

Descendants

Middle Persian: (/rōz/)
Manichaean: 𐫡𐫇𐫝‎ (rwc), 𐫡𐫇𐫉‎ (rwz)

Book Pahlavi: 𐮹𐮵𐮿‎ (lwc)

Inscriptional Pahlavi: 𐭩𐭥𐭬‎ (YWM)
- Bakhtiari: رهس‎ (res)
- Classical Persian: روز‎ (rōz)
  - Dari: روز‎ (rōz)
  - Iranian Persian: روز‎ (ruz)
  - Tajik: рӯз (rüz)
  - → Hindi: रोज़ (roz)
  - → Urdu: روز‎ (roz)

References

Prods Oktor Skjærvø (2016) An Introduction to Old Persian‎

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