𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽
Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *þunkijaną.
Conjugation
| Class 1 weak irregular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 þugkjan | |||
| Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive | |
| 1st singular | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰 þugkja |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰 þūhta |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 þugkjada | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 þugkeis |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐍃 þūhtēs |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 þugkjaza | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 þugkeiþ |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰 þūhta |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 þugkjada | |
| 1st dual | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐍉𐍃 þugkjōs |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿 þūhtēdu |
— | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 þugkjats |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 þūhtēduts |
— | |
| 1st plural | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌼 þugkjam |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 þūhtēdum |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þugkjanda | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 þugkeiþ |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 þūhtēduþ |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þugkjanda | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 þugkjand |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 þūhtēdun |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þugkjanda | |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive | |
| 1st singular | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿 þugkjau |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 þūhtēdjau |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjaidau | |
| 2nd singular | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 þugkjais |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 þūhtēdeis |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 þugkjaizau | |
| 3rd singular | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹 þugkjai |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌹 þūhtēdi |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjaidau | |
| 1st dual | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 þugkjaiwa |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 þūhtēdeiwa |
— | |
| 2nd dual | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 þugkjaits |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 þūhtēdeits |
— | |
| 1st plural | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 þugkjaima |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 þūhtēdeima |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjaindau | |
| 2nd plural | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 þugkjaiþ |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 þūhtēdeiþ |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjaindau | |
| 3rd plural | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 þugkjaina |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 þūhtēdeina |
𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjaindau | |
| Imperative | ||||
| 2nd singular | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹 þugkei | |||
| 3rd singular | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjadau | |||
| 2nd dual | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 þugkjats | |||
| 2nd plural | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 þugkeiþ | |||
| 3rd plural | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þugkjandau | |||
| Present | Past | |||
| Participles | 𐌸𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 þugkjands |
𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 þūhts | ||
Derived terms
- 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (hauhþuhts, “haughty”)
- 𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (mikilþuhts, “arrogant”)
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