πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ΄πŒΉ

Gothic

FWOTD – 27 July 2017

Etymology

Low mountains in Bukovina. This region was part of the archaeological Chernyakhov culture, which included the earliest documented settlements of the Goths during the third and fourth centuries.

From *πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πƒ (*bairgahs, β€œhilly, mountainous”) +β€Ž -𐌴𐌹 (-ei), from *πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πƒ (*bairgs, β€œhill, mountain”), from Proto-Germanic *bergaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bΚ°erΗ΅Κ°- (β€œhigh, elevated”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbΙ›r.Ι‘a.hiː/

Noun

πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ΄πŒΉ β€’ (bairgahei) f

  1. hill country, highland, mountainous region
    • Luke 1:39:
      πŒΏπƒπƒπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉ 𐌸𐌰𐌽 πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒΉπŒ°πŒΌ 𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌼 𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 𐌹𐌽 πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½ πƒπŒ½πŒΉπŒΏπŒΌπŒΏπŒ½πŒ³π‰ 𐌹𐌽 πŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ² πŒΉπŒΏπŒ³πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
      usstandandei þan mariam in þaim dagam iddja in bairgahein sniumundō in baurg iudins
      And Mary arose in those days, and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Juda
    • Luke 1:65:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 π…πŒ°π‚πŒΈ 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌼 πŒ°πŒ²πŒΉπƒ 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 πŒ±πŒΉπƒπŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΌ 𐌹𐌽𐌰, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌹 πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½ πŒΉπŒΏπŒ³πŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πƒ πŒΌπŒ΄π‚πŒΉπŒ³πŒ° π…πŒ΄πƒπŒΏπŒ½ 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰 πŒΈπ‰ π…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ³πŒ°.
      jah warΓΎ ana allaim agis ΓΎaim bisitandam ina, jah in allai bairgahein iudaias mΔ“rida wΔ“sun alla þō waurda.
      And fear came on all that dwelt round about them: and all these sayings were noised abroad throughout all the hill country of Judaea.

Declension

Feminine Δ«n-stem
Singular Plural
Nominative πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ΄πŒΉ
bairgahei
β€”
Vocative πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ΄πŒΉ
bairgahei
β€”
Accusative πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½
bairgahein
β€”
Genitive πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ
bairgaheins
β€”
Dative πŒ±πŒ°πŒΉπ‚πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½
bairgahein
β€”

Further reading

  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 16
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