젓다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Myobeopyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 젓다 (Yale: cesta).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ˈt͡ɕɘːt̚t͈a̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[젇:따]
Revised Romanization? jeotda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? jeosda
McCune–Reischauer? chŏtta
Yale Romanization? cēsqta

Verb

젓다 • (jeotda) (irregular, infinitive 저어, sequential 저으니)

  1. to stir a liquid; to churn
  2. to row

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 젓다 (jeotda)
Stems
Stem 1 젓 (jeot)
Stem 2 저어 (jeo-eo)
Stem 3 저으 (jeo-eu)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, ㅅ(s)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 젓는다
jeonneunda		 저어
jeo-eo		 저어요
jeo-eoyo		 젓습니다
jeotseumnida
Past 저었다
jeo-eotda		 저었어
jeo-eosseo		 저었어요
jeo-eosseoyo		 저었습니다
jeo-eotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 젓느냐
jeonneunya		 저어
jeo-eo		 저어요
jeo-eoyo		 젓습니까
jeotseumnikka
Past 저었느냐
jeo-eonneunya		 저었어
jeo-eosseo		 저었어요
jeo-eosseoyo		 저었습니까
jeo-eotseumnikka
Hortative 젓자
jeotja		저어
jeo-eo		저어요
jeo-eoyo		저읍시다
jeo-eupsida
Imperative 저어라
jeo-eora		저어
jeo-eo		저어요
jeo-eoyo		저읍시오
jeo-eupsio
Assertive 젓겠다
jeotgetda		젓겠어
jeotgesseo		젓겠어요
jeotgesseoyo		젓겠습니다
jeotgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 저어
jeo-eo		저어서
jeo-eoseo		저으니
jeo-euni		저으니까
jeo-eunikka
Contrast 젓지만
jeotjiman		젓는데
jeonneunde		젓더니
jeotdeoni
Conjunction 젓고
jeotgo
Condition 저으면
jeo-eumyeon		저어야
jeo-eoya
Motive 저으려고
jeo-euryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 저음
jeo-eum		젓기
jeotgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 저었음
jeo-eosseum		저었기
jeo-eotgi
Determiners Past 저은
jeo-eun
Present 젓는
jeonneun
Future 저을
jeo-eul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 저으신다
jeo-eusinda		 저으셔
jeo-eusyeo		 저으세요, 저으셔요
jeo-euseyo, jeo-eusyeoyo		 저으십니다
jeo-eusimnida
Past 저으셨다
jeo-eusyeotda		 저으셨어
jeo-eusyeosseo		 저으셨어요
jeo-eusyeosseoyo		 저으셨습니다
jeo-eusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 저으시느냐
jeo-eusineunya		 저으셔
jeo-eusyeo		 저으세요, 저으셔요
jeo-euseyo, jeo-eusyeoyo		 저으십니까
jeo-eusimnikka
Past 저으셨느냐
jeo-eusyeonneunya		 저으셨어
jeo-eusyeosseo		 저으셨어요
jeo-eusyeosseoyo		 저으셨습니까
jeo-eusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 저으시라
jeo-eusira		저으셔
jeo-eusyeo		저으세요
jeo-euseyo		저으십시오
jeo-eusipsio
Assertive 저으시겠다
jeo-eusigetda		저으시겠어
jeo-eusigesseo		저으시겠어요
jeo-eusigesseoyo		저으시겠습니다
jeo-eusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 저으셔
jeo-eusyeo		저으셔서
jeo-eusyeoseo		저으시니
jeo-eusini		저으시니까
jeo-eusinikka
Contrast 저으시지만
jeo-eusijiman		저으시는데
jeo-eusineunde		저으시더니
jeo-eusideoni
Conjunction 저으시고
jeo-eusigo
Condition 저으시면
jeo-eusimyeon		저으셔야
jeo-eusyeoya
Motive 저으시려고
jeo-eusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 저으심
jeo-eusim		저으시기
jeo-eusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 저으셨음
jeo-eusyeosseum		저으셨기
jeo-eusyeotgi
Determiners Past 저으신
jeo-eusin
Present 저으시는
jeo-eusineun
Future 저으실
jeo-eusil

References
  • National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (accessed 2007-06-03), “젓다”, in 표준국어대사전‎
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