읊다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seonjong yeonggajip eonhae (禪宗永嘉集諺解 / 선종영가집언해), 1456, as Middle Korean 잎다 (iphta). Derived from 입 (ip, “mouth”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ɯp̚t͈a̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[읍따]
Revised Romanization? eupda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? eulpda
McCune–Reischauer? ŭpta
Yale Romanization? ulphqta

Verb

읊다 • (eupda) (infinitive 읊어, sequential 읊으니)

  1. (transitive) to recite, sing

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 읊다 (eupda)
Stems
Stem 1 읊 (eup)
Stem 2 읊어 (eulpeo)
Stem 3 읊으 (eulpeu)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 읊는다
eumneunda		 읊어
eulpeo		 읊어요
eulpeoyo		 읊습니다
eupseumnida
Past 읊었다
eulpeotda		 읊었어
eulpeosseo		 읊었어요
eulpeosseoyo		 읊었습니다
eulpeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 읊느냐
eumneunya		 읊어
eulpeo		 읊어요
eulpeoyo		 읊습니까
eupseumnikka
Past 읊었느냐
eulpeonneunya		 읊었어
eulpeosseo		 읊었어요
eulpeosseoyo		 읊었습니까
eulpeotseumnikka
Hortative 읊자
eupja		읊어
eulpeo		읊어요
eulpeoyo		읊읍시다
eulpeupsida
Imperative 읊어라
eulpeora		읊어
eulpeo		읊어요
eulpeoyo		읊읍시오
eulpeupsio
Assertive 읊겠다
eupgetda		읊겠어
eupgesseo		읊겠어요
eupgesseoyo		읊겠습니다
eupgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 읊어
eulpeo		읊어서
eulpeoseo		읊으니
eulpeuni		읊으니까
eulpeunikka
Contrast 읊지만
eupjiman		읊는데
eumneunde		읊더니
eupdeoni
Conjunction 읊고
eupgo
Condition 읊으면
eulpeumyeon		읊어야
eulpeoya
Motive 읊으려고
eulpeuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 읊음
eulpeum		읊기
eupgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 읊었음
eulpeosseum		읊었기
eulpeotgi
Determiners Past 읊은
eulpeun
Present 읊는
eumneun
Future 읊을
eulpeul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 읊으신다
eulpeusinda		 읊으셔
eulpeusyeo		 읊으세요, 읊으셔요
eulpeuseyo, eulpeusyeoyo		 읊으십니다
eulpeusimnida
Past 읊으셨다
eulpeusyeotda		 읊으셨어
eulpeusyeosseo		 읊으셨어요
eulpeusyeosseoyo		 읊으셨습니다
eulpeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 읊으시느냐
eulpeusineunya		 읊으셔
eulpeusyeo		 읊으세요, 읊으셔요
eulpeuseyo, eulpeusyeoyo		 읊으십니까
eulpeusimnikka
Past 읊으셨느냐
eulpeusyeonneunya		 읊으셨어
eulpeusyeosseo		 읊으셨어요
eulpeusyeosseoyo		 읊으셨습니까
eulpeusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 읊으시라
eulpeusira		읊으셔
eulpeusyeo		읊으세요
eulpeuseyo		읊으십시오
eulpeusipsio
Assertive 읊으시겠다
eulpeusigetda		읊으시겠어
eulpeusigesseo		읊으시겠어요
eulpeusigesseoyo		읊으시겠습니다
eulpeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 읊으셔
eulpeusyeo		읊으셔서
eulpeusyeoseo		읊으시니
eulpeusini		읊으시니까
eulpeusinikka
Contrast 읊으시지만
eulpeusijiman		읊으시는데
eulpeusineunde		읊으시더니
eulpeusideoni
Conjunction 읊으시고
eulpeusigo
Condition 읊으시면
eulpeusimyeon		읊으셔야
eulpeusyeoya
Motive 읊으시려고
eulpeusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 읊으심
eulpeusim		읊으시기
eulpeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 읊으셨음
eulpeusyeosseum		읊으셨기
eulpeusyeotgi
Determiners Past 읊으신
eulpeusin
Present 읊으시는
eulpeusineun
Future 읊으실
eulpeusil
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