쓸다

Korean

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[s͈ɯɭda̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[쓸다]
Revised Romanization? sseulda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? sseulda
McCune–Reischauer? ssŭlda
Yale Romanization? ssulta

Etymology 1

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄡᅳᆯ다 (psulta).

Verb

쓸다 • (sseulda) (infinitive 쓸어, sequential 쓰니)

  1. to sweep
    • 마루를 쓸다 ― marureul sseulda ― to sweep the floor
    • 김 노인은 아침마다 골목을 쓴다.
      Gim noineun achimmada golmogeul sseunda.
      Mr. Kim sweeps the alley every morning.
  2. to spread, to be prevalent
    • 전염병이 전국을 쓸었다.
      Jeonyeombyeong-i jeon-gugeul sseureotda.
      An epidemic swept all over the country.
  3. to sweep away, to clean out, to make an end of
  4. to sweep the game board, to make a clear sweep
Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 쓸다 (sseulda)
Stems
Stem 1 쓸 (sseul)
Stem 2 쓸어 (sseureo)
Stem 3 쓰 (sseu)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 쓴다
sseunda		 쓸어
sseureo		 쓸어요
sseureoyo		 씁니다
sseumnida
Past 쓸었다
sseureotda		 쓸었어
sseureosseo		 쓸었어요
sseureosseoyo		 쓸었습니다
sseureotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 쓰느냐
sseuneunya		 쓸어
sseureo		 쓸어요
sseureoyo		 씁니까
sseumnikka
Past 쓸었느냐
sseureonneunya		 쓸었어
sseureosseo		 쓸었어요
sseureosseoyo		 쓸었습니까
sseureotseumnikka
Hortative 쓸자
sseulja		쓸어
sseureo		쓸어요
sseureoyo		씁시다
sseupsida
Imperative 쓸어라
sseureora		쓸어
sseureo		쓸어요
sseureoyo		씁시오
sseupsio
Assertive 쓸겠다
sseulgetda		쓸겠어
sseulgesseo		쓸겠어요
sseulgesseoyo		쓸겠습니다
sseulgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 쓸어
sseureo		쓸어서
sseureoseo		쓰니
sseuni		쓰니까
sseunikka
Contrast 쓸지만
sseuljiman		쓰는데
sseuneunde		쓸더니
sseuldeoni
Conjunction 쓸고
sseulgo
Condition 쓸면
sseulmyeon		쓸어야
sseureoya
Motive 쓸려고
sseullyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 쓺
sseum		쓸기
sseulgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 쓸었음
sseureosseum		쓸었기
sseureotgi
Determiners Past 쓴
sseun
Present 쓰는
sseuneun
Future 쓸
sseul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 쓰신다
sseusinda		 쓰셔
sseusyeo		 쓰세요, 쓰셔요
sseuseyo, sseusyeoyo		 쓰십니다
sseusimnida
Past 쓰셨다
sseusyeotda		 쓰셨어
sseusyeosseo		 쓰셨어요
sseusyeosseoyo		 쓰셨습니다
sseusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 쓰시느냐
sseusineunya		 쓰셔
sseusyeo		 쓰세요, 쓰셔요
sseuseyo, sseusyeoyo		 쓰십니까
sseusimnikka
Past 쓰셨느냐
sseusyeonneunya		 쓰셨어
sseusyeosseo		 쓰셨어요
sseusyeosseoyo		 쓰셨습니까
sseusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 쓰시라
sseusira		쓰셔
sseusyeo		쓰세요
sseuseyo		쓰십시오
sseusipsio
Assertive 쓰시겠다
sseusigetda		쓰시겠어
sseusigesseo		쓰시겠어요
sseusigesseoyo		쓰시겠습니다
sseusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 쓰셔
sseusyeo		쓰셔서
sseusyeoseo		쓰시니
sseusini		쓰시니까
sseusinikka
Contrast 쓰시지만
sseusijiman		쓰시는데
sseusineunde		쓰시더니
sseusideoni
Conjunction 쓰시고
sseusigo
Condition 쓰시면
sseusimyeon		쓰셔야
sseusyeoya
Motive 쓰시려고
sseusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 쓰심
sseusim		쓰시기
sseusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 쓰셨음
sseusyeosseum		쓰셨기
sseusyeotgi
Determiners Past 쓰신
sseusin
Present 쓰시는
sseusineun
Future 쓰실
sseusil
Derived terms
  • Causative: 쓸리다 (sseullida)
  • Passive: 쓸리다 (sseullida)
  • 쓰레기 (sseuregi, “garbage”), 쓰레받기 (sseurebatgi, “dustpan”)
  • 쓸어내리다 (sseureonaerida), 쓸어넘기다 (sseureoneomgida), 쓸어들이다 (sseureodeurida), 쓸어맡기다 (sseureomatgida), 쓸어버리다 (sseureobeorida)
See also
  • 비 (bi, “broom”)
  • 솔 (sol, “brush”)

Etymology 2

Verb

쓸다 • (sseulda) (infinitive 쓸어, sequential 쓰니)

  1. to file; to rasp (off／away)
    • 줄로 쓸어서 반드럽게 하다
      jullo sseureoseo bandeureopge hada
      to file smooth
Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 쓸다 (sseulda)
Stems
Stem 1 쓸 (sseul)
Stem 2 쓸어 (sseureo)
Stem 3 쓰 (sseu)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 쓴다
sseunda		 쓸어
sseureo		 쓸어요
sseureoyo		 씁니다
sseumnida
Past 쓸었다
sseureotda		 쓸었어
sseureosseo		 쓸었어요
sseureosseoyo		 쓸었습니다
sseureotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 쓰느냐
sseuneunya		 쓸어
sseureo		 쓸어요
sseureoyo		 씁니까
sseumnikka
Past 쓸었느냐
sseureonneunya		 쓸었어
sseureosseo		 쓸었어요
sseureosseoyo		 쓸었습니까
sseureotseumnikka
Hortative 쓸자
sseulja		쓸어
sseureo		쓸어요
sseureoyo		씁시다
sseupsida
Imperative 쓸어라
sseureora		쓸어
sseureo		쓸어요
sseureoyo		씁시오
sseupsio
Assertive 쓸겠다
sseulgetda		쓸겠어
sseulgesseo		쓸겠어요
sseulgesseoyo		쓸겠습니다
sseulgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 쓸어
sseureo		쓸어서
sseureoseo		쓰니
sseuni		쓰니까
sseunikka
Contrast 쓸지만
sseuljiman		쓰는데
sseuneunde		쓸더니
sseuldeoni
Conjunction 쓸고
sseulgo
Condition 쓸면
sseulmyeon		쓸어야
sseureoya
Motive 쓸려고
sseullyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 쓺
sseum		쓸기
sseulgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 쓸었음
sseureosseum		쓸었기
sseureotgi
Determiners Past 쓴
sseun
Present 쓰는
sseuneun
Future 쓸
sseul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 쓰신다
sseusinda		 쓰셔
sseusyeo		 쓰세요, 쓰셔요
sseuseyo, sseusyeoyo		 쓰십니다
sseusimnida
Past 쓰셨다
sseusyeotda		 쓰셨어
sseusyeosseo		 쓰셨어요
sseusyeosseoyo		 쓰셨습니다
sseusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 쓰시느냐
sseusineunya		 쓰셔
sseusyeo		 쓰세요, 쓰셔요
sseuseyo, sseusyeoyo		 쓰십니까
sseusimnikka
Past 쓰셨느냐
sseusyeonneunya		 쓰셨어
sseusyeosseo		 쓰셨어요
sseusyeosseoyo		 쓰셨습니까
sseusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 쓰시라
sseusira		쓰셔
sseusyeo		쓰세요
sseuseyo		쓰십시오
sseusipsio
Assertive 쓰시겠다
sseusigetda		쓰시겠어
sseusigesseo		쓰시겠어요
sseusigesseoyo		쓰시겠습니다
sseusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 쓰셔
sseusyeo		쓰셔서
sseusyeoseo		쓰시니
sseusini		쓰시니까
sseusinikka
Contrast 쓰시지만
sseusijiman		쓰시는데
sseusineunde		쓰시더니
sseusideoni
Conjunction 쓰시고
sseusigo
Condition 쓰시면
sseusimyeon		쓰셔야
sseusyeoya
Motive 쓰시려고
sseusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 쓰심
sseusim		쓰시기
sseusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 쓰셨음
sseusyeosseum		쓰셨기
sseusyeotgi
Determiners Past 쓰신
sseusin
Present 쓰시는
sseusineun
Future 쓰실
sseusil
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.