빠지다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄲᅡ디다 (spatita).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ˈp͈a̠ːd͡ʑida̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[빠:지다]
Revised Romanization? ppajida
Revised Romanization (translit.)? ppajida
McCune–Reischauer? ppajida
Yale Romanization? ppācita

Verb

빠지다 • (ppajida) (infinitive 빠져 or 빠지어, sequential 빠지니)

  1. to fall into (especially of water)
  2. to lapse or sink into a state (e.g. love, drunkenness)
    사랑에 빠지다 ― sarang-e ppajida ― to be in love

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 빠지다 (ppajida)
Stems
Stem 1 빠지 (ppaji)
Stem 2 빠져 (ppajyeo)
Stem 2a 빠지어 (ppajieo)
Stem 3 빠지 (ppaji)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 빠진다
ppajinda		 빠져
ppajyeo		 빠져요, 빠지어요
ppajyeoyo, ppajieoyo		 빠집니다
ppajimnida
Past 빠졌다
ppajyeotda		 빠졌어
ppajyeosseo		 빠졌어요
ppajyeosseoyo		 빠졌습니다
ppajyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 빠지느냐
ppajineunya		 빠져
ppajyeo		 빠져요, 빠지어요
ppajyeoyo, ppajieoyo		 빠집니까
ppajimnikka
Past 빠졌느냐
ppajyeonneunya		 빠졌어
ppajyeosseo		 빠졌어요
ppajyeosseoyo		 빠졌습니까
ppajyeotseumnikka
Hortative 빠지자
ppajija		빠져
ppajyeo		빠져요, 빠지어요
ppajyeoyo, ppajieoyo		빠집시다
ppajipsida
Imperative 빠져라, 빠지어라
ppajyeora, ppajieora		빠져
ppajyeo		빠져요, 빠지어요
ppajyeoyo, ppajieoyo		빠집시오
ppajipsio
Assertive 빠지겠다
ppajigetda		빠지겠어
ppajigesseo		빠지겠어요
ppajigesseoyo		빠지겠습니다
ppajigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 빠져
ppajyeo		빠져서, 빠지어서
ppajyeoseo, ppajieoseo		빠지니
ppajini		빠지니까
ppajinikka
Contrast 빠지지만
ppajijiman		빠지는데
ppajineunde		빠지더니
ppajideoni
Conjunction 빠지고
ppajigo
Condition 빠지면
ppajimyeon		빠져야, 빠지어야
ppajyeoya, ppajieoya
Motive 빠지려고
ppajiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 빠짐
ppajim		빠지기
ppajigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 빠졌음, 빠지었음
ppajyeosseum, ppajieosseum		빠졌기, 빠지었기
ppajyeotgi, ppajieotgi
Determiners Past 빠진
ppajin
Present 빠지는
ppajineun
Future 빠질
ppajil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 빠지신다
ppajisinda		 빠지셔
ppajisyeo		 빠지세요, 빠지셔요
ppajiseyo, ppajisyeoyo		 빠지십니다
ppajisimnida
Past 빠지셨다
ppajisyeotda		 빠지셨어
ppajisyeosseo		 빠지셨어요
ppajisyeosseoyo		 빠지셨습니다
ppajisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 빠지시느냐
ppajisineunya		 빠지셔
ppajisyeo		 빠지세요, 빠지셔요
ppajiseyo, ppajisyeoyo		 빠지십니까
ppajisimnikka
Past 빠지셨느냐
ppajisyeonneunya		 빠지셨어
ppajisyeosseo		 빠지셨어요
ppajisyeosseoyo		 빠지셨습니까
ppajisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 빠지시라
ppajisira		빠지셔
ppajisyeo		빠지세요
ppajiseyo		빠지십시오
ppajisipsio
Assertive 빠지시겠다
ppajisigetda		빠지시겠어
ppajisigesseo		빠지시겠어요
ppajisigesseoyo		빠지시겠습니다
ppajisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 빠지셔
ppajisyeo		빠지셔서
ppajisyeoseo		빠지시니
ppajisini		빠지시니까
ppajisinikka
Contrast 빠지시지만
ppajisijiman		빠지시는데
ppajisineunde		빠지시더니
ppajisideoni
Conjunction 빠지시고
ppajisigo
Condition 빠지시면
ppajisimyeon		빠지셔야
ppajisyeoya
Motive 빠지시려고
ppajisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 빠지심
ppajisim		빠지시기
ppajisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 빠지셨음
ppajisyeosseum		빠지셨기
ppajisyeotgi
Determiners Past 빠지신
ppajisin
Present 빠지시는
ppajisineun
Future 빠지실
ppajisil
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