밉다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 믭다 (muypta).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ˈmiːp̚t͈a̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[밉:따]
Revised Romanization? mipda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? mibda
McCune–Reischauer? mipta
Yale Romanization? mīpqta

Adjective

밉다 • (mipda) (irregular, infinitive 미워, sequential 미우니)

  1. (to be) unpleasant, hateful

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 밉다 (mipda)
Stems
Stem 1 밉 (mip)
Stem 2 미워 (miwo)
Stem 3 미우 (miu)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, ㅂ(b)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 밉다
mipda		 미워
miwo		 미워요
miwoyo		 밉습니다
mipseumnida
Past 미웠다
miwotda		 미웠어
miwosseo		 미웠어요
miwosseoyo		 미웠습니다
miwotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 미우냐
miunya		 미워
miwo		 미워요
miwoyo		 밉습니까
mipseumnikka
Past 미웠냐
miwonnya		 미웠어
miwosseo		 미웠어요
miwosseoyo		 미웠습니까
miwotseumnikka
Assertive 밉겠다
mipgetda		밉겠어
mipgesseo		밉겠어요
mipgesseoyo		밉겠습니다
mipgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 미워
miwo		미워서
miwoseo		미우니
miuni		미우니까
miunikka
Contrast 밉지만
mipjiman		미운데
miunde		밉더니
mipdeoni
Conjunction 밉고
mipgo
Condition 미우면
miumyeon		미워야
miwoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 미움
mium		밉기
mipgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 미웠음
miwosseum		미웠기
miwotgi
Determiners Present 미운
miun
Future 미울
miul


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 미우시다
miusida		 미우셔
miusyeo		 미우세요, 미우셔요
miuseyo, miusyeoyo		 미우십니다
miusimnida
Past 미우셨다
miusyeotda		 미우셨어
miusyeosseo		 미우셨어요
miusyeosseoyo		 미우셨습니다
miusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 미우시냐
miusinya		 미우셔
miusyeo		 미우세요, 미우셔요
miuseyo, miusyeoyo		 미우십니까
miusimnikka
Past 미우셨냐
miusyeonnya		 미우셨어
miusyeosseo		 미우셨어요
miusyeosseoyo		 미우셨습니까
miusyeotseumnikka
Assertive 미우시겠다
miusigetda		미우시겠어
miusigesseo		미우시겠어요
miusigesseoyo		미우시겠습니다
miusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 미우셔
miusyeo		미우셔서
miusyeoseo		미우시니
miusini		미우시니까
miusinikka
Contrast 미우시지만
miusijiman		미우신데
miusinde		미우시더니
miusideoni
Conjunction 미우시고
miusigo
Condition 미우시면
miusimyeon		미우셔야
miusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 미우심
miusim		미우시기
miusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 미우셨음
miusyeosseum		미우셨기
miusyeotgi
Determiners Present 미우신
miusin
Future 미우실
miusil

Synonyms

Derived terms

References
  • National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (accessed 2007-06-09), “밉다”, in 표준국어대사전‎
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