모으다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 뫼호다 (mwoyhota).

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)
  • IPA(key)[mo̞ɯda̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[모으다]
Revised Romanization? mo-euda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? mo-euda
McCune–Reischauer? moŭda
Yale Romanization? mouta

Verb

모으다 • (mo-euda) (infinitive 모아, sequential 모으니)

  1. to gather, to collect
    자료를 모으다 ― jaryoreul mo-euda ― to gather data

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 모으다 (mo-euda)
Stems
Stem 1 모으 (mo-eu)
Stem 2 모아 (moa)
Stem 3 모으 (mo-eu)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 모은다
mo-eunda		 모아
moa		 모아요
moayo		 모읍니다
mo-eumnida
Past 모았다
moatda		 모았어
moasseo		 모았어요
moasseoyo		 모았습니다
moatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 모으느냐
mo-euneunya		 모아
moa		 모아요
moayo		 모읍니까
mo-eumnikka
Past 모았느냐
moanneunya		 모았어
moasseo		 모았어요
moasseoyo		 모았습니까
moatseumnikka
Hortative 모으자
mo-euja		모아
moa		모아요
moayo		모읍시다
mo-eupsida
Imperative 모아라
moara		모아
moa		모아요
moayo		모읍시오
mo-eupsio
Assertive 모으겠다
mo-eugetda		모으겠어
mo-eugesseo		모으겠어요
mo-eugesseoyo		모으겠습니다
mo-eugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 모아
moa		모아서
moaseo		모으니
mo-euni		모으니까
mo-eunikka
Contrast 모으지만
mo-eujiman		모으는데
mo-euneunde		모으더니
mo-eudeoni
Conjunction 모으고
mo-eugo
Condition 모으면
mo-eumyeon		모아야
moaya
Motive 모으려고
mo-euryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 모음
mo-eum		모으기
mo-eugi
Past-tense verbal nouns 모았음
moasseum		모았기
moatgi
Determiners Past 모은
mo-eun
Present 모으는
mo-euneun
Future 모을
mo-eul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 모으신다
mo-eusinda		 모으셔
mo-eusyeo		 모으세요, 모으셔요
mo-euseyo, mo-eusyeoyo		 모으십니다
mo-eusimnida
Past 모으셨다
mo-eusyeotda		 모으셨어
mo-eusyeosseo		 모으셨어요
mo-eusyeosseoyo		 모으셨습니다
mo-eusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 모으시느냐
mo-eusineunya		 모으셔
mo-eusyeo		 모으세요, 모으셔요
mo-euseyo, mo-eusyeoyo		 모으십니까
mo-eusimnikka
Past 모으셨느냐
mo-eusyeonneunya		 모으셨어
mo-eusyeosseo		 모으셨어요
mo-eusyeosseoyo		 모으셨습니까
mo-eusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 모으시라
mo-eusira		모으셔
mo-eusyeo		모으세요
mo-euseyo		모으십시오
mo-eusipsio
Assertive 모으시겠다
mo-eusigetda		모으시겠어
mo-eusigesseo		모으시겠어요
mo-eusigesseoyo		모으시겠습니다
mo-eusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 모으셔
mo-eusyeo		모으셔서
mo-eusyeoseo		모으시니
mo-eusini		모으시니까
mo-eusinikka
Contrast 모으시지만
mo-eusijiman		모으시는데
mo-eusineunde		모으시더니
mo-eusideoni
Conjunction 모으시고
mo-eusigo
Condition 모으시면
mo-eusimyeon		모으셔야
mo-eusyeoya
Motive 모으시려고
mo-eusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 모으심
mo-eusim		모으시기
mo-eusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 모으셨음
mo-eusyeosseum		모으셨기
mo-eusyeotgi
Determiners Past 모으신
mo-eusin
Present 모으시는
mo-eusineun
Future 모으실
mo-eusil
  • 모이다 (moida, “to be gathered (passive)”)

References
  • National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (accessed 2007-06-09), “모으다”, in 표준국어대사전‎
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