늦추다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Eoje naehun, (御製內訓 / 어제내훈), 1475, as Middle Korean 느추다 (nuchwuta). Equivalent to 늦— (neut-) + —추— (chu-).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[nɯt̚t͡ɕʰuda̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[늗추다]
Revised Romanization? neutchuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? neujchuda
McCune–Reischauer? nŭtch'uda
Yale Romanization? nucchwuta

Verb

늦추다 • (neutchuda) (infinitive 늦추어 or 늦춰, sequential 늦추니)

  1. to loosen, to relax
  2. to slow down
  3. to delay, to put off

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 늦추다 (neutchuda)
Stems
Stem 1 늦추 (neutchu)
Stem 2 늦추어 (neutchueo)
Stem 2a 늦춰 (neutchwo)
Stem 3 늦추 (neutchu)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 늦춘다
neutchunda		 늦추어
neutchueo		 늦추어요, 늦춰요
neutchueoyo, neutchwoyo		 늦춥니다
neutchumnida
Past 늦추었다
neutchueotda		 늦추었어
neutchueosseo		 늦추었어요
neutchueosseoyo		 늦추었습니다
neutchueotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 늦추느냐
neutchuneunya		 늦추어
neutchueo		 늦추어요, 늦춰요
neutchueoyo, neutchwoyo		 늦춥니까
neutchumnikka
Past 늦추었느냐
neutchueonneunya		 늦추었어
neutchueosseo		 늦추었어요
neutchueosseoyo		 늦추었습니까
neutchueotseumnikka
Hortative 늦추자
neutchuja		늦추어
neutchueo		늦추어요, 늦춰요
neutchueoyo, neutchwoyo		늦춥시다
neutchupsida
Imperative 늦추어라, 늦춰라
neutchueora, neutchwora		늦추어
neutchueo		늦추어요, 늦춰요
neutchueoyo, neutchwoyo		늦춥시오
neutchupsio
Assertive 늦추겠다
neutchugetda		늦추겠어
neutchugesseo		늦추겠어요
neutchugesseoyo		늦추겠습니다
neutchugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 늦추어
neutchueo		늦추어서, 늦춰서
neutchueoseo, neutchwoseo		늦추니
neutchuni		늦추니까
neutchunikka
Contrast 늦추지만
neutchujiman		늦추는데
neutchuneunde		늦추더니
neutchudeoni
Conjunction 늦추고
neutchugo
Condition 늦추면
neutchumyeon		늦추어야, 늦춰야
neutchueoya, neutchwoya
Motive 늦추려고
neutchuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 늦춤
neutchum		늦추기
neutchugi
Past-tense verbal nouns 늦추었음, 늦췄음
neutchueosseum, neutchwosseum		늦추었기, 늦췄기
neutchueotgi, neutchwotgi
Determiners Past 늦춘
neutchun
Present 늦추는
neutchuneun
Future 늦출
neutchul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 늦추신다
neutchusinda		 늦추셔
neutchusyeo		 늦추세요, 늦추셔요
neutchuseyo, neutchusyeoyo		 늦추십니다
neutchusimnida
Past 늦추셨다
neutchusyeotda		 늦추셨어
neutchusyeosseo		 늦추셨어요
neutchusyeosseoyo		 늦추셨습니다
neutchusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 늦추시느냐
neutchusineunya		 늦추셔
neutchusyeo		 늦추세요, 늦추셔요
neutchuseyo, neutchusyeoyo		 늦추십니까
neutchusimnikka
Past 늦추셨느냐
neutchusyeonneunya		 늦추셨어
neutchusyeosseo		 늦추셨어요
neutchusyeosseoyo		 늦추셨습니까
neutchusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 늦추시라
neutchusira		늦추셔
neutchusyeo		늦추세요
neutchuseyo		늦추십시오
neutchusipsio
Assertive 늦추시겠다
neutchusigetda		늦추시겠어
neutchusigesseo		늦추시겠어요
neutchusigesseoyo		늦추시겠습니다
neutchusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 늦추셔
neutchusyeo		늦추셔서
neutchusyeoseo		늦추시니
neutchusini		늦추시니까
neutchusinikka
Contrast 늦추시지만
neutchusijiman		늦추시는데
neutchusineunde		늦추시더니
neutchusideoni
Conjunction 늦추시고
neutchusigo
Condition 늦추시면
neutchusimyeon		늦추셔야
neutchusyeoya
Motive 늦추시려고
neutchusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 늦추심
neutchusim		늦추시기
neutchusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 늦추셨음
neutchusyeosseum		늦추셨기
neutchusyeotgi
Determiners Past 늦추신
neutchusin
Present 늦추시는
neutchusineun
Future 늦추실
neutchusil
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