뉘우치다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 뉘읓다 (nwiuchta). Abbreviation: 뉘웇다 (nwiutda).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[nɥiut͡ɕʰida̠] ~ [nyut͡ɕʰida̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[뉘우치다]
Revised Romanization? nwiuchida
Revised Romanization (translit.)? nwiuchida
McCune–Reischauer? nwiuch'ida
Yale Romanization? nwiwuchita

Verb

뉘우치다 • (nwiuchida) (infinitive 뉘우쳐 or 뉘우치어, sequential 뉘우치니)

  1. to repent, to regret
    뉘우쳤을 때는 이미 늦었었다.
    Nwiuchyeosseul ttaeneun imi neujeosseotda.
    It was too late for me to be sorry.
    이제는 뉘우쳐도 소용없다.
    Ijeneun nwiuchyeodo soyong-eopda.
    It's no good regretting it now.

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 뉘우치다 (nwiuchida)
Stems
Stem 1 뉘우치 (nwiuchi)
Stem 2 뉘우쳐 (nwiuchyeo)
Stem 2a 뉘우치어 (nwiuchieo)
Stem 3 뉘우치 (nwiuchi)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 뉘우친다
nwiuchinda		 뉘우쳐
nwiuchyeo		 뉘우쳐요, 뉘우치어요
nwiuchyeoyo, nwiuchieoyo		 뉘우칩니다
nwiuchimnida
Past 뉘우쳤다
nwiuchyeotda		 뉘우쳤어
nwiuchyeosseo		 뉘우쳤어요
nwiuchyeosseoyo		 뉘우쳤습니다
nwiuchyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 뉘우치느냐
nwiuchineunya		 뉘우쳐
nwiuchyeo		 뉘우쳐요, 뉘우치어요
nwiuchyeoyo, nwiuchieoyo		 뉘우칩니까
nwiuchimnikka
Past 뉘우쳤느냐
nwiuchyeonneunya		 뉘우쳤어
nwiuchyeosseo		 뉘우쳤어요
nwiuchyeosseoyo		 뉘우쳤습니까
nwiuchyeotseumnikka
Hortative 뉘우치자
nwiuchija		뉘우쳐
nwiuchyeo		뉘우쳐요, 뉘우치어요
nwiuchyeoyo, nwiuchieoyo		뉘우칩시다
nwiuchipsida
Imperative 뉘우쳐라, 뉘우치어라
nwiuchyeora, nwiuchieora		뉘우쳐
nwiuchyeo		뉘우쳐요, 뉘우치어요
nwiuchyeoyo, nwiuchieoyo		뉘우칩시오
nwiuchipsio
Assertive 뉘우치겠다
nwiuchigetda		뉘우치겠어
nwiuchigesseo		뉘우치겠어요
nwiuchigesseoyo		뉘우치겠습니다
nwiuchigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 뉘우쳐
nwiuchyeo		뉘우쳐서, 뉘우치어서
nwiuchyeoseo, nwiuchieoseo		뉘우치니
nwiuchini		뉘우치니까
nwiuchinikka
Contrast 뉘우치지만
nwiuchijiman		뉘우치는데
nwiuchineunde		뉘우치더니
nwiuchideoni
Conjunction 뉘우치고
nwiuchigo
Condition 뉘우치면
nwiuchimyeon		뉘우쳐야, 뉘우치어야
nwiuchyeoya, nwiuchieoya
Motive 뉘우치려고
nwiuchiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 뉘우침
nwiuchim		뉘우치기
nwiuchigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 뉘우쳤음, 뉘우치었음
nwiuchyeosseum, nwiuchieosseum		뉘우쳤기, 뉘우치었기
nwiuchyeotgi, nwiuchieotgi
Determiners Past 뉘우친
nwiuchin
Present 뉘우치는
nwiuchineun
Future 뉘우칠
nwiuchil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 뉘우치신다
nwiuchisinda		 뉘우치셔
nwiuchisyeo		 뉘우치세요, 뉘우치셔요
nwiuchiseyo, nwiuchisyeoyo		 뉘우치십니다
nwiuchisimnida
Past 뉘우치셨다
nwiuchisyeotda		 뉘우치셨어
nwiuchisyeosseo		 뉘우치셨어요
nwiuchisyeosseoyo		 뉘우치셨습니다
nwiuchisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 뉘우치시느냐
nwiuchisineunya		 뉘우치셔
nwiuchisyeo		 뉘우치세요, 뉘우치셔요
nwiuchiseyo, nwiuchisyeoyo		 뉘우치십니까
nwiuchisimnikka
Past 뉘우치셨느냐
nwiuchisyeonneunya		 뉘우치셨어
nwiuchisyeosseo		 뉘우치셨어요
nwiuchisyeosseoyo		 뉘우치셨습니까
nwiuchisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 뉘우치시라
nwiuchisira		뉘우치셔
nwiuchisyeo		뉘우치세요
nwiuchiseyo		뉘우치십시오
nwiuchisipsio
Assertive 뉘우치시겠다
nwiuchisigetda		뉘우치시겠어
nwiuchisigesseo		뉘우치시겠어요
nwiuchisigesseoyo		뉘우치시겠습니다
nwiuchisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 뉘우치셔
nwiuchisyeo		뉘우치셔서
nwiuchisyeoseo		뉘우치시니
nwiuchisini		뉘우치시니까
nwiuchisinikka
Contrast 뉘우치시지만
nwiuchisijiman		뉘우치시는데
nwiuchisineunde		뉘우치시더니
nwiuchisideoni
Conjunction 뉘우치시고
nwiuchisigo
Condition 뉘우치시면
nwiuchisimyeon		뉘우치셔야
nwiuchisyeoya
Motive 뉘우치시려고
nwiuchisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 뉘우치심
nwiuchisim		뉘우치시기
nwiuchisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 뉘우치셨음
nwiuchisyeosseum		뉘우치셨기
nwiuchisyeotgi
Determiners Past 뉘우치신
nwiuchisin
Present 뉘우치시는
nwiuchisineun
Future 뉘우치실
nwiuchisil
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