넓다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 넙다 (nepta).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[nʌ̹ɭt͈a̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[널따]
Revised Romanization? neolda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? neolbda
McCune–Reischauer? nŏlta
Yale Romanization? nelpqta

Adjective

넓다 • (neolda) (infinitive 넓어, sequential 넓으니)

  1. wide, large, broad

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 넓다 (neolda)
Stems
Stem 1 넓 (neol)
Stem 2 넓어 (neolbeo)
Stem 3 넓으 (neolbeu)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 넓다
neolda		 넓어
neolbeo		 넓어요
neolbeoyo		 넓습니다
neolseumnida
Past 넓었다
neolbeotda		 넓었어
neolbeosseo		 넓었어요
neolbeosseoyo		 넓었습니다
neolbeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 넓으냐
neolbeunya		 넓어
neolbeo		 넓어요
neolbeoyo		 넓습니까
neolseumnikka
Past 넓었냐
neolbeonnya		 넓었어
neolbeosseo		 넓었어요
neolbeosseoyo		 넓었습니까
neolbeotseumnikka
Assertive 넓겠다
neolgetda		넓겠어
neolgesseo		넓겠어요
neolgesseoyo		넓겠습니다
neolgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 넓어
neolbeo		넓어서
neolbeoseo		넓으니
neolbeuni		넓으니까
neolbeunikka
Contrast 넓지만
neoljiman		넓은데
neolbeunde		넓더니
neoldeoni
Conjunction 넓고
neolgo
Condition 넓으면
neolbeumyeon		넓어야
neolbeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 넓음
neolbeum		넓기
neolgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 넓었음
neolbeosseum		넓었기
neolbeotgi
Determiners Present 넓은
neolbeun
Future 넓을
neolbeul


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 넓으시다
neolbeusida		 넓으셔
neolbeusyeo		 넓으세요, 넓으셔요
neolbeuseyo, neolbeusyeoyo		 넓으십니다
neolbeusimnida
Past 넓으셨다
neolbeusyeotda		 넓으셨어
neolbeusyeosseo		 넓으셨어요
neolbeusyeosseoyo		 넓으셨습니다
neolbeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 넓으시냐
neolbeusinya		 넓으셔
neolbeusyeo		 넓으세요, 넓으셔요
neolbeuseyo, neolbeusyeoyo		 넓으십니까
neolbeusimnikka
Past 넓으셨냐
neolbeusyeonnya		 넓으셨어
neolbeusyeosseo		 넓으셨어요
neolbeusyeosseoyo		 넓으셨습니까
neolbeusyeotseumnikka
Assertive 넓으시겠다
neolbeusigetda		넓으시겠어
neolbeusigesseo		넓으시겠어요
neolbeusigesseoyo		넓으시겠습니다
neolbeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 넓으셔
neolbeusyeo		넓으셔서
neolbeusyeoseo		넓으시니
neolbeusini		넓으시니까
neolbeusinikka
Contrast 넓으시지만
neolbeusijiman		넓으신데
neolbeusinde		넓으시더니
neolbeusideoni
Conjunction 넓으시고
neolbeusigo
Condition 넓으시면
neolbeusimyeon		넓으셔야
neolbeusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 넓으심
neolbeusim		넓으시기
neolbeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 넓으셨음
neolbeusyeosseum		넓으셨기
neolbeusyeotgi
Determiners Present 넓으신
neolbeusin
Future 넓으실
neolbeusil

Antonyms
  • 좁다 (jopda, “to be narrow”)
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