끌다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 그ᅀᅳ다 (Yale: kuzuta).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ˈk͈ɯːɭda̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[끌:다]
Revised Romanization? kkeulda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? kkeulda
McCune–Reischauer? kkŭlda
Yale Romanization? kkūlta

Verb

끌다 • (kkeulda) (infinitive 끌어, sequential 끄니)

  1. to pull, to draw out

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 끌다 (kkeulda)
Stems
Stem 1 끌 (kkeul)
Stem 2 끌어 (kkeureo)
Stem 3 끄 (kkeu)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 끈다
kkeunda		 끌어
kkeureo		 끌어요
kkeureoyo		 끕니다
kkeumnida
Past 끌었다
kkeureotda		 끌었어
kkeureosseo		 끌었어요
kkeureosseoyo		 끌었습니다
kkeureotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 끄느냐
kkeuneunya		 끌어
kkeureo		 끌어요
kkeureoyo		 끕니까
kkeumnikka
Past 끌었느냐
kkeureonneunya		 끌었어
kkeureosseo		 끌었어요
kkeureosseoyo		 끌었습니까
kkeureotseumnikka
Hortative 끌자
kkeulja		끌어
kkeureo		끌어요
kkeureoyo		끕시다
kkeupsida
Imperative 끌어라
kkeureora		끌어
kkeureo		끌어요
kkeureoyo		끕시오
kkeupsio
Assertive 끌겠다
kkeulgetda		끌겠어
kkeulgesseo		끌겠어요
kkeulgesseoyo		끌겠습니다
kkeulgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 끌어
kkeureo		끌어서
kkeureoseo		끄니
kkeuni		끄니까
kkeunikka
Contrast 끌지만
kkeuljiman		끄는데
kkeuneunde		끌더니
kkeuldeoni
Conjunction 끌고
kkeulgo
Condition 끌면
kkeulmyeon		끌어야
kkeureoya
Motive 끌려고
kkeullyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 끎
kkeum		끌기
kkeulgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 끌었음
kkeureosseum		끌었기
kkeureotgi
Determiners Past 끈
kkeun
Present 끄는
kkeuneun
Future 끌
kkeul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 끄신다
kkeusinda		 끄셔
kkeusyeo		 끄세요, 끄셔요
kkeuseyo, kkeusyeoyo		 끄십니다
kkeusimnida
Past 끄셨다
kkeusyeotda		 끄셨어
kkeusyeosseo		 끄셨어요
kkeusyeosseoyo		 끄셨습니다
kkeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 끄시느냐
kkeusineunya		 끄셔
kkeusyeo		 끄세요, 끄셔요
kkeuseyo, kkeusyeoyo		 끄십니까
kkeusimnikka
Past 끄셨느냐
kkeusyeonneunya		 끄셨어
kkeusyeosseo		 끄셨어요
kkeusyeosseoyo		 끄셨습니까
kkeusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 끄시라
kkeusira		끄셔
kkeusyeo		끄세요
kkeuseyo		끄십시오
kkeusipsio
Assertive 끄시겠다
kkeusigetda		끄시겠어
kkeusigesseo		끄시겠어요
kkeusigesseoyo		끄시겠습니다
kkeusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 끄셔
kkeusyeo		끄셔서
kkeusyeoseo		끄시니
kkeusini		끄시니까
kkeusinikka
Contrast 끄시지만
kkeusijiman		끄시는데
kkeusineunde		끄시더니
kkeusideoni
Conjunction 끄시고
kkeusigo
Condition 끄시면
kkeusimyeon		끄셔야
kkeusyeoya
Motive 끄시려고
kkeusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 끄심
kkeusim		끄시기
kkeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 끄셨음
kkeusyeosseum		끄셨기
kkeusyeotgi
Determiners Past 끄신
kkeusin
Present 끄시는
kkeusineun
Future 끄실
kkeusil
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