긷다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 긷다 (kitta).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ˈkiːt̚t͈a̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[긷:따]
Revised Romanization? gitda
Revised Romanization (translit.)? gidda
McCune–Reischauer? kitta
Yale Romanization? kītqta

Verb

긷다 • (gitda) (irregular, infinitive 길어, sequential 길으니)

  1. (transitive) to draw (water from a well or spring) using a bucket or other tools

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 긷다 (gitda)
Stems
Stem 1 긷 (git)
Stem 2 길어 (gireo)
Stem 3 길으 (gireu)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, ㄷ(d)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 긷는다
ginneunda		 길어
gireo		 길어요
gireoyo		 긷습니다
gitseumnida
Past 길었다
gireotda		 길었어
gireosseo		 길었어요
gireosseoyo		 길었습니다
gireotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 긷느냐
ginneunya		 길어
gireo		 길어요
gireoyo		 긷습니까
gitseumnikka
Past 길었느냐
gireonneunya		 길었어
gireosseo		 길었어요
gireosseoyo		 길었습니까
gireotseumnikka
Hortative 긷자
gitja		길어
gireo		길어요
gireoyo		길읍시다
gireupsida
Imperative 길어라
gireora		길어
gireo		길어요
gireoyo		길읍시오
gireupsio
Assertive 긷겠다
gitgetda		긷겠어
gitgesseo		긷겠어요
gitgesseoyo		긷겠습니다
gitgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 길어
gireo		길어서
gireoseo		길으니
gireuni		길으니까
gireunikka
Contrast 긷지만
gitjiman		긷는데
ginneunde		긷더니
gitdeoni
Conjunction 긷고
gitgo
Condition 길으면
gireumyeon		길어야
gireoya
Motive 길으려고
gireuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 길음
gireum		긷기
gitgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 길었음
gireosseum		길었기
gireotgi
Determiners Past 길은
gireun
Present 긷는
ginneun
Future 길을
gireul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 길으신다
gireusinda		 길으셔
gireusyeo		 길으세요, 길으셔요
gireuseyo, gireusyeoyo		 길으십니다
gireusimnida
Past 길으셨다
gireusyeotda		 길으셨어
gireusyeosseo		 길으셨어요
gireusyeosseoyo		 길으셨습니다
gireusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 길으시느냐
gireusineunya		 길으셔
gireusyeo		 길으세요, 길으셔요
gireuseyo, gireusyeoyo		 길으십니까
gireusimnikka
Past 길으셨느냐
gireusyeonneunya		 길으셨어
gireusyeosseo		 길으셨어요
gireusyeosseoyo		 길으셨습니까
gireusyeotseumnikka
Imperative 길으시라
gireusira		길으셔
gireusyeo		길으세요
gireuseyo		길으십시오
gireusipsio
Assertive 길으시겠다
gireusigetda		길으시겠어
gireusigesseo		길으시겠어요
gireusigesseoyo		길으시겠습니다
gireusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 길으셔
gireusyeo		길으셔서
gireusyeoseo		길으시니
gireusini		길으시니까
gireusinikka
Contrast 길으시지만
gireusijiman		길으시는데
gireusineunde		길으시더니
gireusideoni
Conjunction 길으시고
gireusigo
Condition 길으시면
gireusimyeon		길으셔야
gireusyeoya
Motive 길으시려고
gireusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 길으심
gireusim		길으시기
gireusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 길으셨음
gireusyeosseum		길으셨기
gireusyeotgi
Determiners Past 길으신
gireusin
Present 길으시는
gireusineun
Future 길으실
gireusil
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