감추다

Korean

Etymology

First recorded in the Yongbi eocheonga in 1447.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key)[ka̠mt͡ɕʰuda̠]
Phonetic Hangul[감추다]

Revised Romanization^?	gamchuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	gamchuda
McCune–Reischauer^?	kamch'uda
Yale Romanization^?	kamchwuta

Verb

감추다 • (gamchuda) (infinitive 감추어 or 감춰, sequential 감추니)

to conceal, to keep secret

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 감추다 (gamchuda)

Stems
Stem 1	감추 (gamchu)
Stem 2	감추어 (gamchueo)
Stem 2a	감춰 (gamchwo)
Stem 3	감추 (gamchu)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	감춘다 gamchunda	감추어 gamchueo	감추어요, 감춰요 gamchueoyo, gamchwoyo	감춥니다 gamchumnida
Indicative	Past	감추었다 gamchueotda	감추었어 gamchueosseo	감추었어요 gamchueosseoyo	감추었습니다 gamchueotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	감추느냐 gamchuneunya	감추어 gamchueo	감추어요, 감춰요 gamchueoyo, gamchwoyo	감춥니까 gamchumnikka
Interrogative	Past	감추었느냐 gamchueonneunya	감추었어 gamchueosseo	감추었어요 gamchueosseoyo	감추었습니까 gamchueotseumnikka
Hortative		감추자 gamchuja	감추어 gamchueo	감추어요, 감춰요 gamchueoyo, gamchwoyo	감춥시다 gamchupsida
Imperative		감추어라, 감춰라 gamchueora, gamchwora	감추어 gamchueo	감추어요, 감춰요 gamchueoyo, gamchwoyo	감춥시오 gamchupsio
Assertive		감추겠다 gamchugetda	감추겠어 gamchugesseo	감추겠어요 gamchugesseoyo	감추겠습니다 gamchugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		감추어 gamchueo	감추어서, 감춰서 gamchueoseo, gamchwoseo	감추니 gamchuni	감추니까 gamchunikka
Contrast		감추지만 gamchujiman	감추는데 gamchuneunde	감추더니 gamchudeoni
Conjunction		감추고 gamchugo
Condition		감추면 gamchumyeon	감추어야, 감춰야 gamchueoya, gamchwoya
Motive		감추려고 gamchuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		감춤 gamchum	감추기 gamchugi
Past-tense verbal nouns		감추었음, 감췄음 gamchueosseum, gamchwosseum	감추었기, 감췄기 gamchueotgi, gamchwotgi
Determiners	Past	감춘 gamchun
	Present	감추는 gamchuneun
	Future	감출 gamchul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	감추신다 gamchusinda	감추셔 gamchusyeo	감추세요, 감추셔요 gamchuseyo, gamchusyeoyo	감추십니다 gamchusimnida
Indicative	Past	감추셨다 gamchusyeotda	감추셨어 gamchusyeosseo	감추셨어요 gamchusyeosseoyo	감추셨습니다 gamchusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	감추시느냐 gamchusineunya	감추셔 gamchusyeo	감추세요, 감추셔요 gamchuseyo, gamchusyeoyo	감추십니까 gamchusimnikka
Interrogative	Past	감추셨느냐 gamchusyeonneunya	감추셨어 gamchusyeosseo	감추셨어요 gamchusyeosseoyo	감추셨습니까 gamchusyeotseumnikka
Imperative		감추시라 gamchusira	감추셔 gamchusyeo	감추세요 gamchuseyo	감추십시오 gamchusipsio
Assertive		감추시겠다 gamchusigetda	감추시겠어 gamchusigesseo	감추시겠어요 gamchusigesseoyo	감추시겠습니다 gamchusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		감추셔 gamchusyeo	감추셔서 gamchusyeoseo	감추시니 gamchusini	감추시니까 gamchusinikka
Contrast		감추시지만 gamchusijiman	감추시는데 gamchusineunde	감추시더니 gamchusideoni
Conjunction		감추시고 gamchusigo
Condition		감추시면 gamchusimyeon	감추셔야 gamchusyeoya
Motive		감추시려고 gamchusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		감추심 gamchusim	감추시기 gamchusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		감추셨음 gamchusyeosseum	감추셨기 gamchusyeotgi
Determiners	Past	감추신 gamchusin
	Present	감추시는 gamchusineun
	Future	감추실 gamchusil

Synonyms

숨기다 (sumgida, “to hide”)

References

National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (accessed 2007-05-26), “감추다”, in 표준국어대사전‎

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