草稿

Chinese

		grass; straw; draft (of a document) grass; straw; draft (of a document); careless; rough; manuscript; hasty	manuscript; draft; stalk of grain
trad. (草稿)		草	稿
simp. ^#(草稿)		草	稿

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cǎogǎo

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄠˇ ㄍㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cou² gou²
Min Nan (POJ): chhó-kó / chháu-kó

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: cǎogǎo [Phonetic: cáogǎo]
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄠˇ ㄍㄠˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaogao
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cou² gou²
  - Yale: chóu góu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsou² gou²
  - Guangdong Romanization: cou² gou²
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ kou̯³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhó-kó
  - Tâi-lô: tshó-kó
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhoy'koir
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ko⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɤ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko⁵³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chháu-kó
  - Tâi-lô: tsháu-kó
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhaw'koir
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰaʊ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɤ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰaʊ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko⁵³/

Noun

草稿

rough draft; sketch; outline (Classifier: 篇 m)

Synonyms

初稿 (chūgǎo)
底子 (dǐzi)
文稿 (wéngǎo)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
草	稿
そう Grade: 1	こう Grade: S
on’yomi

Noun

草稿 (hiragana そうこう, rōmaji sōkō)

notes, draft

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