画図
Japanese
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
画 | 図 |
え Grade: 2 |
ず Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Compound of 画 (e, “picture”) + 図 (zu, “drawing, diagram”).[1][2]
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
画 | 図 |
が Grade: 2 |
ず Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
/ɡwadu/ → /ɡwadzu/ → /ɡwazu/ → /ɡazu/
From Middle Chinese 畫圖 (MC ɦˠuɛH|ɦˠwɛk̚ duo, literally “write, draw + diagram, picture”).
Noun
画図 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 畫圖, hiragana がず, rōmaji gazu, historical hiragana ぐわづ)
- a drawing, an illustration
Usage notes
More commonly encountered as 図画 (zuga).
Etymology 3
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
画 | 図 |
が Grade: 2 |
と Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 畫圖 (MC ɦˠuɛH|ɦˠwɛk̚ duo, literally “write, draw + diagram, picture”). The shift in pronunciation for the second character, from earlier goon /zu/ to later kan'on /to/, may have been influenced by, or based on a reborrowing from, a later development in Chinese. Compare modern Mandarin reading huàtú, Min Nan ōa-tô͘.
Noun
画図 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 畫圖, hiragana がと, rōmaji gato, historical hiragana ぐわと)
- a drawing, an illustration
References
- 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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