王女

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
おう
Grade: 1
じょ
Grade: 1
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 王女 (hjwang nrjoX, literally king + female). The kan'on reading, so likely a later borrowing.

Pronunciation

Noun

王女 (hiragana おうじょ, rōmaji ōjo, historical hiragana わうぢよ)

  1. a princess (king's daughter)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
おう
Grade: 1
にょ
Grade: 1
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 王女 (hjwang nrjoX, literally king + female). The goon reading, so likely the initial borrowing.

Pronunciation

Noun

王女 (hiragana おうにょ, rōmaji ōnyo, historical hiragana わうによ)

  1. a princess (king's daughter)

Usage notes

  • 王女 refers more specifically to the daughter of a king, as opposed to 王妃 (ōhi, queen consort) or (hime, female member of royal family; shogun's daughter or consort). All of those three terms may be translated as "princess" into English.

See also

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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