徒手

Chinese

		apprentice; disciple	hand; convenient; ‑er
simp. and trad. (徒手)		徒	手

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: túshǒu
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ ㄕㄡˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twushoou
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰu³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: tou⁴ sau²
  - Yale: tòuh sáu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tou⁴ sau²
  - Guangdong Romanization: tou⁴ seo²
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thù-sú
  - Hakka Romanization System: tuˇ su`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tu² su³
  - IPA: /tʰu¹¹ su³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô͘-chhiú
  - Tâi-lô: tôo-tshiú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dochiuo
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰiu⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ¹³⁻²² t͡ɕʰiu⁵³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰiu⁵³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: du seu (T3)
  - IPA ^(key): /d̻v̩ʷ²² sɜ⁴⁴/

徒手

bare-handed; unarmed
古典舞徒手身韻 / 古典舞徒手身韵 ― gǔdiǎnwǔ túshǒu shēnyùn ― (please add an English translation of this example)

Sino-Xenic (徒手):

徒手 (hiragana としゅ, rōmaji toshu)

State of being empty-handed, being bare-handed.
徒 (と)手 (しゅ)格闘 (かくとう)
toshu kakutō
hand-to-hand combat
State of being penniless, having no money.
徒 (と)手 (しゅ)空 (くう)拳 (けん)で事 (じ)業 (ぎょう)を始 (はじ)める
toshu kūken de jigyō o hajimeru
start a project with no capital

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