年度

Chinese

		year	capacity; degree; standard
simp. and trad. (年度)		年	度

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): niándù

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nin⁴ dou⁶
Min Nan (POJ): nî-tō͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: niándù
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄉㄨˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nianduh
  - IPA ^(key): /ni̯ɛn³⁵ tu⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    年度
    粘度
    黏度
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: nin⁴ dou⁶
  - Yale: nìhn douh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nin⁴ dou⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: nin⁴ dou⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /niːn²¹ tou̯²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nî-tō͘
  - Tâi-lô: nî-tōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ni'do
  - IPA (Xiamen): /nĩ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /nĩ²⁴⁻²² tɔ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /nĩ¹³⁻²² tɔ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /nĩ²³⁻³³ tɔ³³/

Noun

年度

year (as determined for administrative purposes)
school year
financial year; fiscal year

Adjective

年度

(attributive) annual

Derived terms

財年／财年 (cáinián)

財政年度／财政年度 (cáizhèng niándù)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
年	度
ねん Grade: 1	ど Grade: 3
on’yomi

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly from Middle Chinese 年度 (MC nen duo^H). Compare modern Mandarin 年度 (niándù).

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) ねんど [néꜜǹdò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA^(key): [nẽ̞ndo̞]

Noun

年度 (hiragana ねんど, rōmaji nendo)

a year, for administrative, academic, business, or accounting purposes: may start at some time other than New Years
(more specifically) a financial year (UK), a fiscal year (US)
(more specifically) a school year

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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