年三十

Chinese

		year	thirty; 30
simp. and trad. (年三十)		年	三十

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): niánsānshí

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄙㄢㄕˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nin⁴ saam¹ sap⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngièn-sâm-sṳ̍p / ngiàn-sâm-sṳ̍p

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: niánsānshí
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄙㄢㄕˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: niansanshy
  - Tongyong Pinyin: niánsanshíh
  - IPA ^(key): /njɛn³⁵ sän⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (年三十兒／年三十儿)⁺
  - Pinyin: niánsānshír
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄙㄢㄕˊㄦ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: niansansherl
  - Tongyong Pinyin: niánsanshíhr
  - IPA ^(key): /njɛn³⁵ sän⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩ə̯ɻ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: nin⁴ saam¹ sap⁶
  - Yale: nìhn sāam sahp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nin⁴ saam¹ sap⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: nin⁴ sam¹ seb⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /niːn²¹ säːm⁵⁵ sɐp̚²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngièn-sâm-sṳ̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngienˇ sam´ siib
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² sam¹ sib⁶
  - IPA: /ɲi̯en¹¹ sam²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨp̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiàn-sâm-sṳ̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngianˇ sam´ siib
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² sam¹ sib⁶
  - IPA: /ɲi̯an¹¹ sam²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨp̚⁵/

Noun

年三十

(colloquial) Chinese New Year's Eve

Synonyms

除夕 (chúxī)
大年夜 (dàniányè)
大年三十 (dànián sānshí)
三十兒／三十儿 (sānshír)
(Hakka) 三十暗晡
(Min Nan) 二九暝, 年兜日, 二九暗, 二九下昏, 二九三十, 過年暝／过年暝

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