工業

See also: 工业

Chinese

		work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labor	business; occupation; study
trad. (工業)		工	業
simp. (工业)		工	业

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gōngyè

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gung¹ jip⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kûng-ngia̍p
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): kang-gia̍p

(Teochew, Peng'im): gang¹ ngiab⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: gōngyè
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥㄧㄝˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongyeh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gongyè
  - IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ˥ jɛ˥˩/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    公業／公业
    功業／功业
    宮掖／宫掖
    工業／工业
    恭謁／恭谒
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gung¹ jip⁶
  - Yale: gūng yihp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ jip⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ yib⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ˥ jiːp˨/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-ngia̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: gung´ ngiab
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gung¹ ngiab⁶
  - IPA: /kuŋ˨˦꜖ ɲi̯ap̚˥/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-gia̍p
  - Tâi-lô: kang-gia̍p
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kanggiap
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kaŋ˦˦꜕꜕ giap˦/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ˧˧ giap˨˦/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaŋ˦˦꜕꜕ giap˩˨˩/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kaŋ˦˦꜔꜔ giap˦/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaŋ˦˦꜔꜔ giap˦/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gang¹ ngiab⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kang ngia̍p
  - IPA ^(key): /kaŋ³³⁻²³ ŋiap⁴/

Noun

工業

industry
工業間諜活動 / 工业间谍活动 ― gōngyè jiàndiéhuódòng ― industrial espionage

工業體系 / 工业体系 ― gōngyè tǐxì ― industrial system

工業酒精 / 工业酒精 ― gōngyè jiǔjīng ― industrial alcohol

工業礦物 / 工业矿物 ― gōngyè kuàngwù ― industrial mineral

Derived terms

工交 (gōngjiāo)
工業區／工业区 (gōngyèqū)
工業國／工业国 (gōngyèguó)
工業園區／工业园区 (gōngyè yuánqū)
工業學校／工业学校 (gōngyè xuéxiào)

工業村／工业村 (gōngyècūn)
工業設計／工业设计 (gōngyè shèjì)
工業革命／工业革命 (Gōngyè Gémìng)
輕工業／轻工业 (qīnggōngyè)
重工業／重工业 (zhònggōngyè)

See also

產業／产业 (chǎnyè)
行業／行业 (hángyè)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
工	業
こう Grade: 2	ぎょう Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

工業 (hiragana こうぎょう, rōmaji kōgyō)

industry

Derived terms

工 (こう)業 (ぎょう)化 (か) (kōgyōka, “industrialization”)
工 (こう)業 (ぎょう)団 (だん)地 (ち) (kōgyōdanchi, “industrial complex”)
工 (こう)業 (ぎょう)国 (こく) (kōgyōkoku, “industrial country”)
工 (こう)業 (ぎょう)生 (せい)産 (さん) (kōgyōseisan, “industrial production”)
工 (こう)業 (ぎょう)用 (よう) (kōgyōyō, “for industrial use”)
工 (こう)業 (ぎょう)界 (かい) (kōgyōkai, “business field of industry”)
軽 (けい)工 (こう)業 (ぎょう) (keikōgyō, “light industry”)
重 (じゅう)工 (こう)業 (ぎょう) (jūkōgyō, “heavy industry”)

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
工	業

Noun

工業 • (gong-eop) (hangeul 공업)

Hanja form^? of 공업 (“heavy industry, manufacturing”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
工	業

Noun

工業

Hán tự form of công nghiệp (“industry”).

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