前衛

See also: 前卫

Chinese

		front, forepart; in front; past front, forepart; in front; past; former; previous; last; before; preceding; earlier; ago; future; time ahead; first; top; battlefront; to move forward	to guard; to protect; to defend to guard; to protect; to defend; surname
trad. (前衛/前衞)		前	衛/衞
simp. (前卫)		前	卫

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiánwèi

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cin⁴ wai⁶
Min Nan (POJ): chiân-ōe / chiân-ūi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qiánwèi
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄨㄟˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyanwey
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ u̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cin⁴ wai⁶
  - Yale: chìhn waih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsin⁴ wai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: qin⁴ wei⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːn²¹ wɐi̯²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiân-ōe
  - Tâi-lô: tsiân-uē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cien'oe
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ ue³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɛn²³⁻³³ ue³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiɛn²⁴⁻²² ue²²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɛn¹³⁻²² ue²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiɛn²⁴⁻²² ue⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiân-ūi
  - Tâi-lô: tsiân-uī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cien'ui
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ ui³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɛn²³⁻³³ ui³³/

Noun

前衛

vanguard
forward (soccer position)

Adjective

前衛

avant-garde

Proper noun

前衛

(～鎮) Qianwei (a town in Lantian, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
前	衛
ぜん Grade: 2	えい Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- IPA^(key): [d͡zẽ̞ɰ̃e̞ː]

Noun

前衛 (hiragana ぜんえい, rōmaji zen'ei)

vanguard (leading units of an army)
forward (player nearest to the opposing soccer team), lineman (playing position in football), or similar positions in tennis, volleyball, and other sports
avant-garde, vanguard (forefront of any group or movement)

Korean

Hanja in this term
前	衛

Noun

前衛 • (jeonwi) (hangeul 전위)

Hanja form^? of 전위.

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