不得

Chinese

		not; no	get; obtain; gain get; obtain; gain; proper; suitable; proud; contented; allow; permit; ready; finished; a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect; degree or possibility; to have to; must; ought to; to need to
simp. and trad. (不得)		不	得

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bùdé

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bat¹ dak¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): put-tet
Min Nan (POJ): put-tek / put-tiak

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bùdé
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buder
  - IPA ^(key): /pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: bat¹ dak¹
  - Yale: bāt dāk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bat⁷ dak⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: bed¹ deg¹
  - IPA ^(key): /pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: put-tet
  - Hakka Romanization System: bud` ded`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bud⁵ ded⁵
  - IPA: /put̚² tet̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: put-tek
  - Tâi-lô: put-tik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: putdeg
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /put̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /put̚³²⁻⁵ tiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: put-tiak
  - Tâi-lô: put-tiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: putdiag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /put̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/

Verb

不得

must not; should not; not be allowed
to not receive

Derived terms

不得不 (bùdébù)
不得了 (bùdéliǎo)
不得人心 (bùdérénxīn)

不得而知 (bùdé'érzhī)
哭笑不得 (kūxiàobùdé)
永世不得翻身 (yǒngshì bùdé fānshēn)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bude, bùde, bùdé, budé

(Zhuyin): ˙ㄅㄨ ˙ㄉㄜ, ㄅㄨˋ ˙ㄉㄜ, ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ, ˙ㄅㄨㄉㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bat¹ dak¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bude
  - Zhuyin: ˙ㄅㄨ ˙ㄉㄜ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bu.de
  - IPA ^(key): /b̥u d̥ə¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bùde
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ˙ㄉㄜ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bu.de
  - IPA ^(key): /pu⁵¹ d̥ə¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bùdé
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buder
  - IPA ^(key): /pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: budé
  - Zhuyin: ˙ㄅㄨㄉㄜˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buder
  - IPA ^(key): /b̥u tɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: bat¹ dak¹
  - Yale: bāt dāk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bat⁷ dak⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: bed¹ deg¹
  - IPA ^(key): /pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/

Verb

不得

complement placed after a verb to express impossibility or inability; cannot; be unable to

Derived terms

做不得
動彈不得／动弹不得
巴不得 (bābudé)
怪不得 (guàibude)

恨不得 (hènbude)
求生不得，求死不能 (qiúshēng bùdé, qiúsǐ bùnéng)
看不得 (kànbudé)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.