ἑκυρός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros. Cognates include Sanskrit श्वशुर (śvaśura), Old Armenian սկեսուր (skesur), Latin socer, Albanian vjehërr, Russian свёкор (svjókor), Old English sweor.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /he.ky.rós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)ɛ.kyˈros/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /e.kyˈros/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /e.cyˈros/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /e.ciˈros/
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ἑκῠρός ho hekurós |
τὼ ἑκῠρώ tṑ hekurṓ |
οἱ ἑκῠροί hoi hekuroí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἑκῠροῦ toû hekuroû |
τοῖν ἑκῠροῖν toîn hekuroîn |
τῶν ἑκῠρῶν tôn hekurôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἑκῠρῷ tôi hekurôi |
τοῖν ἑκῠροῖν toîn hekuroîn |
τοῖς ἑκῠροῖς toîs hekuroîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ἑκῠρόν tòn hekurón |
τὼ ἑκῠρώ tṑ hekurṓ |
τοὺς ἑκῠρούς toùs hekuroús | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἑκῠρέ hekuré |
ἑκῠρώ hekurṓ |
ἑκῠροί hekuroí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Synonyms
- πενθερός (pentherós)
Related terms
- ἑκῠρά (hekurá)
Further reading
- ἑκυρός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἑκυρός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἑκυρός in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἑκυρός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἑκυρός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἑκυρός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
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