ἄχωρ
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἀχώρ (akhṓr)
Etymology
The connection with ἄχυρον (ákhuron, “chaff”) is proven by the glosses. The vocalic interchange points to a Pre-Greek origin.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /á.kʰɔːr/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈa.kʰor/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈa.xor/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈa.xor/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈa.xor/
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ἄχωρ ho ákhōr |
τὼ ἄχορε tṑ ákhore |
οἱ ἄχορες hoi ákhores | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἄχορος toû ákhoros |
τοῖν ἀχόροιν toîn akhóroin |
τῶν ἀχόρων tôn akhórōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἄχορῐ tôi ákhori |
τοῖν ἀχόροιν toîn akhóroin |
τοῖς ἄχορσῐ / ἄχορσῐν toîs ákhorsi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ἄχορᾰ tòn ákhora |
τὼ ἄχορε tṑ ákhore |
τοὺς ἄχορᾰς toùs ákhoras | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἄχορ ákhor |
ἄχορε ákhore |
ἄχορες ákhores | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Latin: achōr
Further reading
- ἄχωρ in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἄχωρ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἄχωρ in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2019)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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