สมบูรณ์

Thai

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सम्पूरण (sampūraṇa, literally “filling the stomach”); perhaps via Old Khmer saṃpūrṇa, saṃpūrṇna, saṃmpūrṇna, sampūra, saṃpūṇna, saṃpur (“complete, full; abundant, plentiful; etc”); equal to Thai สม (sǒm) +‎ บูรณ์. Cognate with Modern Khmer សម្បូណ៌, សម្បូរ (sɑmbou).

Pronunciation
Orthographicสมบูรณ์
s m ɓ ū r ɳ ʻ
Phonemicสม-บูน
s m – ɓ ū n
RomanizationPaiboonsǒm-buun
Royal Institutesom-bun
(standard) IPA(key)/som˩˩˦.buːn˧/

Adjective

สมบูรณ์ • (sǒm-buun) (abstract noun ความสมบูรณ์)

  1. abundant; plentiful; rich.
  2. complete; entire; full; whole; total; thorough; lacking nothing; missing nothing.
  3. complete; absolute; without limit.
  4. complete; concluded; ended; finished.
  5. perfect; excellent; flawless; defectless.
  6. ready; prepared.
  7. healthy; athletic; hearty; of good health; doing well; fit; strong; robust.
  8. fat; corpulent; stout.

Derived terms
Derived terms
  • สมบูรณ์แบบ
  • สมบูรณ์พูนผล
  • สมบูรณ์พูนพร้อม
  • สมบูรณ์พูนสุข
  • สมบูรณ์เพศ
  • สมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์ (sǒm-buu-rá-naa-yaa-sìt-tí-râat)
  • อุดมสมบูรณ์
Related terms
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