वि

See also: वृ, वो, वे, व, वा, वि-, -वां, and -व

Sanskrit

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wí, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wí, from Proto-Indo-European *wi. Cognate with Hittite [script needed] (nawi, “not yet”), Old English wiþ (English with).

वि • (ví)

वि • (ví)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis (“bird”). Cognate with Latin avis (“bird”), Ancient Greek ἀετός (aetós, “eagle”), Avestan 𐬬𐬍𐬱‎ (vīš).

वि • (ví) m

Masculine i-stem declension of वि (ví)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	विः / वेः víḥ / véḥ	वी vī́	वयः váyaḥ
Vocative	वे vé	वी vī́	वयः váyaḥ
Accusative	विम् vím	वी vī́	वीन् vī́n
Instrumental	विना / व्या¹ vínā / vyā̀¹	विभ्याम् víbhyām	विभिः víbhiḥ
Dative	वये / व्ये² váye / vyè²	विभ्याम् víbhyām	विभ्यः víbhyaḥ
Ablative	वेः / व्यः² véḥ / vyàḥ²	विभ्याम् víbhyām	विभ्यः víbhyaḥ
Genitive	वेः / व्यः² véḥ / vyàḥ²	व्योः vyóḥ	वीनाम् vīnā́m
Locative	वौ vaú	व्योः vyóḥ	विषु víṣu
Notes	¹Vedic ²Less common

Monier Williams (1899), “वि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 949/3.

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