दहति

See also: दुहितृ and दहातु

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dáźʰati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰáǰʰati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰégʷʰeti.

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /d̪ɐ́.ɦɐ.t̪i/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈd̪ɐ.ɦɐ.t̪i/

Verb

दहति • (dáhati) (root दह्, class 1, type P, present)[1]

to burn, consume by fire, scorch roast
to cauterize
to consume, destroy completely
to torment, torture, pain, distress, disturb, grieve
to be burnt, burn, be in flames
to be consumed by fire or destroyed
to be inflamed (a wound)
to be consumed by internal heat or grief, suffer pain, be distressed or vexed
to cause to be cooked

Conjugation

Conjugation of दहति (dahati)
		Number			Number			Number
		Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Present tense
Voice		Active Voice			Middle Voice			Passive Voice
Person	3^rd person	दहति dahati	दहतः dahataḥ	दहन्ति dahanti	दहते dahate	दहेते dahete	दहन्ते dahante	दह्यते dahyate	दह्येते dahyete	दह्यन्ते dahyante
	2^nd person	दहसि dahasi	दहथः dahathaḥ	दहथ dahatha	दहसे dahase	दहेथे dahethe	दहध्वे dahadhve	दह्यसे dahyase	दह्येथे dahyethe	दह्येध्वे dahyedhve
	1^st person	दहामि dahāmi	दहावः dahāvaḥ	दहामः dahāmaḥ	दहे dahe	दहावहे dahāvahe	दहामहे dahāmahe	दह्ये dahye	दह्यावहे dahyāvahe	दह्यामहे dahyāmahe
Past tense (Imperfective)
Voice		Active Voice			Middle Voice			Passive Voice
Person	3^rd person	अदहत् adahat	अदहताम् adahatām	अदहन् adahan	अदहत adahata	अदहेताम् adahetām	अदहन्त adahanta	अदह्यत adahyata	अदह्येताम् adahyetām	अदह्यन्त adahyanta
	2^nd person	अदहः adahaḥ	अदहतम् adahatam	अदहत adahata	अदहथाः adahathāḥ	अदहेथाम् adahethām	अदहध्वम् adahadhvam	अदह्यथाः adahyathāḥ	अदह्येथाम् adahyethām	अदह्यध्वम् adahyadhvam
	1^st person	अदहम् adaham	अदहाव adahāva	अदहाम adahāma	अदहे adahe	अदहावहि adahāvahi	अदहामहि adahāmahi	अदह्ये adahye	अदह्यावहि adahyāvahi	अदह्यामहि adahyāmahi
Imperative mood
Voice		Active Voice			Middle Voice			Passive Voice
Person	3^rd person	दहतु dahatu	दहताम् dahatām	दहन्तु dahantu	दहताम् dahatām	दहेताम् dahetām	दहन्ताम् dahantām	दह्यताम् dahyatām	दह्येताम् dahyetām	दह्यन्ताम् dahyantām
	2^nd person	दह daha	दहतम् dahatam	दहत dahata	दहस्व dahasva	दहेथाम् dahethām	दहध्वम् dahadhvam	दह्यस्व dahyasva	दह्येथाम् dahyethām	दह्यध्वम् dahyadhvam
	1^st person	दहानि dahāni	दहाव dahāva	दहाम dahāma	दहै dahai	दहावहै dahāvahai	दहामहै dahāmahai	दह्यै dahyai	दह्यावहै dahyāvahai	दह्यामहै dahyāmahai
Potential mood / Optative mood
Voice		Active Voice			Middle Voice			Passive Voice
Person	3^rd person	दहेत् dahet	दहेताम् dahetām	दहेयुः daheyuḥ	दहेत daheta	दहेयाताम् daheyātām	दहेरन् daheran	दह्येत dahyeta	दह्येयाताम् dahyeyātām	दह्येरन् dahyeran
	2^nd person	दहेः daheḥ	दहेतम् dahetam	दहेत daheta	दहेथाः dahethāḥ	दहेयाथाम् daheyāthām	दहेध्वम् dahedhvam	दह्येथाः dahyethāḥ	दह्येयाथाम् dahyeyāthām	दह्येध्वम् dahyedhvam
	1^st person	दहेयम् daheyam	दहेव daheva	दहेम dahema	दहेय daheya	दहेवहि dahevahi	दहेमहि dahemahi	दह्येय dahyeya	दह्येवहि dahyevahi	दह्येमहि dahyemahi

References

Monier Williams (1899), “दहति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 473.

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[1] Monier Williams (1899), “दहति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 473.