चर्मन्

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćárma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čárma, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kérmn̥ (skin, hide, pelt). Cognate with Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬨𐬀𐬥 (carəman), Old Persian 𐎨𐎼𐎶𐎴 (carman) (whence Persian چرم‏ (čarm)), Latin corium (skin), Proto-Slavic *kora (bark).

Pronunciation

Noun

चर्मन् (cárman) n

  1. skin
  2. pelt

Declension

Neuter an-stem declension of चर्मन् (cárman)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative चर्म
cárma
चर्मणी
cármaṇī
चर्माणि
cármāṇi
Vocative चर्मन् / चर्म
cárman / cárma
चर्मणी
cármaṇī
चर्माणि
cármāṇi
Accusative चर्म
cárma
चर्मणी
cármaṇī
चर्माणि
cármāṇi
Instrumental चर्मणा
cármaṇā
चर्मभ्याम्
cármabhyām
चर्मभिः
cármabhiḥ
Dative चर्मणे
cármaṇe
चर्मभ्याम्
cármabhyām
चर्मभ्यः
cármabhyaḥ
Ablative चर्मणः
cármaṇaḥ
चर्मभ्याम्
cármabhyām
चर्मभ्यः
cármabhyaḥ
Genitive चर्मणः
cármaṇaḥ
चर्मणोः
cármaṇoḥ
चर्मणाम्
cármaṇām
Locative चर्मणि
cármaṇi
चर्मणोः
cármaṇoḥ
चर्मसु
cármasu

Descendants

  • Dardic: *čámma
    • Kashmiri: ژَم (ćam)
  • Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫 (camma)
  • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫 (camma)
    • Marathi: चमडी (camḍī)
    • Konkani: चम्डो (tsamḍô)
  • Pali: camma
  • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫 (camma)
    • Gujarati: ચામડી (cāmḍī), ચામડું (cāmḍũ)
    • Hindi: चाम (cām), चमड़ा (camṛā)
    • Punjabi: ਚੱਮ (cham), ਚਮੜਾ (chamṛā)
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