چمچه

See also: چمچہ‎

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms
  • چومچه‎ (çumça, çümçe, çömçe), چمچق‎ (çamçak), چمشق‎ (çamşak)

Etymology

Likely not inherited in this form in Oghuz but borrowed from Persian چمچه‎ (čamče).[1]

Noun

چمچه • (çamça, çemçe, çumça, çümçe, çömçe)

  1. drinking-tray, bowl, nap
  2. scoop, ladle, spattle

Descendants
  • Turkish: çemçe, çömçe (“ladle”)
  • North Mesopotamian Arabic: چُمْچَة‎ (çumça, “ladle”)

References
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “چمچه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 1649
  • Zenker, Julius Theodor (1866), “چمچه”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 1, Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 365
  • Zenker, Julius Theodor (1866), “چومچه”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 1, Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 375
  1. Golden, Peter Benjamin (1993), “Georgio-Turcica: Some Marginal Notes on Pre-Ottoman/Safavid Oğuz and Non-Oğuz Turkic Elements in Georgian”, in Cătălin Hriban, editor, Studies on the Peoples and Cultures of the Eurasian Steppes, Bucharest: Brăila, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 252–253 = György Hazai, editor (1993–1994) Archivum Ottomanicum, volume XIII, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 106 of 101–116

Persian

Etymology

Turkic borrowing. Found in Kazakh шөміш (şömiş), Kyrgyz чөмүч (çömüç), Bashkir сүмес (sümes), Uzbek choʻmich (“ladel, scoop”), Uyghur [script needed] (qemič), Karakhanid [script needed] (qamɨč), Tuvan хымыш (hımıš), Yakut хомуос (xomuos), Dolgan комуос, Bulgar [script needed] (xumǯa), all meaning “scoop, ladle”, from Proto-Turkic *kamïč (“scoop, ladle”)[1].

Noun
Dari Persian چمچه‎
Iranian Persian چمچه‎
Tajiki Persian чумча (čumča)

چمچه • (čamče, čomče)

  1. spoon
    Synonym: قاشق‎ (qâšoq)

Descendants
  • → Iraqi Arabic: چَمْچَة‎ (čámča, “ladle”)[2]
  • → Armenian: չոմչա (čʿomčʿa), չամչիկ (čʿamčʿik)
  • → Assamese: চামুচ (samus)
  • → Baluchi: چمچہ‎ (camca)
  • → Bengali: চামচ (camôc)
  • → Chagatai: چومچار‎ (çumçar)
  • → Doteli: चम्मच (cammaca)
  • → Georgian: ჩამჩა (čamča) (or via Turkic, since the 14th century)[3]
  • → Gujarati: ચમચો (camco)
  • → Hindustani:
    Hindi: चमचा (camcā), चम्मच (cammac)
    Urdu: چمچہ‎ (camcā), چمّچ‎ (cammac)
  • → Kannada: ಚಮಚ (camaca)
  • → Marathi: चमचा (camcā)
  • → Marwari: सम्स्यो (samsyo)
  • → Oriya: ଚାମଚ (camôcô)
  • → Sanskrit: चमस (camasa)
  • → Tamil: சம்சா (camcā)
  • → Crimean Tatar: çömüç
  • → Telugu: చెమ్చా (cemcā)
  • → Ottoman Turkish: چمچه‎ (çamça, çemçe, çumça, çümçe, çömçe), چومچه‎ (çumça, çümçe, çömçe), چمچق‎ (çamçak), چمشق‎ (çamşak)
    • Turkish: çemçe, çömçe (“ladle”)
    • North Mesopotamian Arabic: چُمْچَة‎ (çumça, “ladle”)
  • → Turkmen: çemçe
  • → Old Armenian: չամչաշերեփ (čʿamčʿašerepʿ)

References
  1. Starling: Proto-Turkic: *kamɨč
  2. Wexler, Paul (2006) Jewish and Non-Jewish Creators of “Jewish” Languages, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 374
  3. Golden, Peter Benjamin (1993), “Georgio-Turcica: Some Marginal Notes on Pre-Ottoman/Safavid Oğuz and Non-Oğuz Turkic Elements in Georgian”, in Cătălin Hriban, editor, Studies on the Peoples and Cultures of the Eurasian Steppes, Bucharest: Brăila, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 252–253 = György Hazai, editor (1993–1994) Archivum Ottomanicum, volume XIII, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 106 of 101–116
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