نوم

See also: نؤم‎ and ن و م‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ن و م‎ (n-w-m).

Pronunciation 1

IPA^(key): /naw.wa.ma/
Audio (file)

Verb

نَوَّمَ • (nawwama) II, non-past يُنَوِّمُ‎‎ (yunawwimu)

to lull to sleep, to put to bed, to put to sleep, to make lie down
to anesthetize, to deaden, to numb

Conjugation

Conjugation of

نَوَّمَ

(form-II sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَنْوِيم‎ tanwīm
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُنَوِّم‎ munawwim
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُنَوَّم‎ munawwam
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نَوَّمْتُ‎ nawwamtu	نَوَّمْتَ‎ nawwamta	نَوَّمَ nawwama	نَوَّمْتُمَا‎ nawwamtumā	نَوَّمَا‎ nawwamā	نَوَّمْنَا‎ nawwamnā	نَوَّمْتُمْ‎ nawwamtum	نَوَّمُوا‎ nawwamū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	نَوَّمْتُ‎ nawwamtu	نَوَّمْتِ‎ nawwamti	نَوَّمَتْ‎ nawwamat	نَوَّمْتُمَا‎ nawwamtumā	نَوَّمَتَا‎ nawwamatā	نَوَّمْنَا‎ nawwamnā	نَوَّمْتُنَّ‎ nawwamtunna	نَوَّمْنَ‎ nawwamna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أُنَوِّمُ‎ ʾunawwimu	تُنَوِّمُ‎ tunawwimu	يُنَوِّمُ‎ yunawwimu	تُنَوِّمَانِ‎ tunawwimāni	يُنَوِّمَانِ‎ yunawwimāni	نُنَوِّمُ‎ nunawwimu	تُنَوِّمُونَ‎ tunawwimūna	يُنَوِّمُونَ‎ yunawwimūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أُنَوِّمُ‎ ʾunawwimu	تُنَوِّمِينَ‎ tunawwimīna	تُنَوِّمُ‎ tunawwimu	تُنَوِّمَانِ‎ tunawwimāni	تُنَوِّمَانِ‎ tunawwimāni	نُنَوِّمُ‎ nunawwimu	تُنَوِّمْنَ‎ tunawwimna	يُنَوِّمْنَ‎ yunawwimna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنَوِّمَ‎ ʾunawwima	تُنَوِّمَ‎ tunawwima	يُنَوِّمَ‎ yunawwima	تُنَوِّمَا‎ tunawwimā	يُنَوِّمَا‎ yunawwimā	نُنَوِّمَ‎ nunawwima	تُنَوِّمُوا‎ tunawwimū	يُنَوِّمُوا‎ yunawwimū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُنَوِّمَ‎ ʾunawwima	تُنَوِّمِي‎ tunawwimī	تُنَوِّمَ‎ tunawwima	تُنَوِّمَا‎ tunawwimā	تُنَوِّمَا‎ tunawwimā	نُنَوِّمَ‎ nunawwima	تُنَوِّمْنَ‎ tunawwimna	يُنَوِّمْنَ‎ yunawwimna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنَوِّمْ‎ ʾunawwim	تُنَوِّمْ‎ tunawwim	يُنَوِّمْ‎ yunawwim	تُنَوِّمَا‎ tunawwimā	يُنَوِّمَا‎ yunawwimā	نُنَوِّمْ‎ nunawwim	تُنَوِّمُوا‎ tunawwimū	يُنَوِّمُوا‎ yunawwimū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُنَوِّمْ‎ ʾunawwim	تُنَوِّمِي‎ tunawwimī	تُنَوِّمْ‎ tunawwim	تُنَوِّمَا‎ tunawwimā	تُنَوِّمَا‎ tunawwimā	نُنَوِّمْ‎ nunawwim	تُنَوِّمْنَ‎ tunawwimna	يُنَوِّمْنَ‎ yunawwimna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		نَوِّمْ nawwim		نَوِّمَا‎ nawwimā			نَوِّمُوا‎ nawwimū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		نَوِّمِي‎ nawwimī		نَوِّمَا‎ nawwimā			نَوِّمْنَ‎ nawwimna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نُوِّمْتُ‎ nuwwimtu	نُوِّمْتَ‎ nuwwimta	نُوِّمَ nuwwima	نُوِّمْتُمَا‎ nuwwimtumā	نُوِّمَا‎ nuwwimā	نُوِّمْنَا‎ nuwwimnā	نُوِّمْتُمْ‎ nuwwimtum	نُوِّمُوا‎ nuwwimū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	نُوِّمْتُ‎ nuwwimtu	نُوِّمْتِ‎ nuwwimti	نُوِّمَتْ‎ nuwwimat	نُوِّمْتُمَا‎ nuwwimtumā	نُوِّمَتَا‎ nuwwimatā	نُوِّمْنَا‎ nuwwimnā	نُوِّمْتُنَّ‎ nuwwimtunna	نُوِّمْنَ‎ nuwwimna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أُنَوَّمُ‎ ʾunawwamu	تُنَوَّمُ‎ tunawwamu	يُنَوَّمُ‎ yunawwamu	تُنَوَّمَانِ‎ tunawwamāni	يُنَوَّمَانِ‎ yunawwamāni	نُنَوَّمُ‎ nunawwamu	تُنَوَّمُونَ‎ tunawwamūna	يُنَوَّمُونَ‎ yunawwamūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أُنَوَّمُ‎ ʾunawwamu	تُنَوَّمِينَ‎ tunawwamīna	تُنَوَّمُ‎ tunawwamu	تُنَوَّمَانِ‎ tunawwamāni	تُنَوَّمَانِ‎ tunawwamāni	نُنَوَّمُ‎ nunawwamu	تُنَوَّمْنَ‎ tunawwamna	يُنَوَّمْنَ‎ yunawwamna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنَوَّمَ‎ ʾunawwama	تُنَوَّمَ‎ tunawwama	يُنَوَّمَ‎ yunawwama	تُنَوَّمَا‎ tunawwamā	يُنَوَّمَا‎ yunawwamā	نُنَوَّمَ‎ nunawwama	تُنَوَّمُوا‎ tunawwamū	يُنَوَّمُوا‎ yunawwamū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُنَوَّمَ‎ ʾunawwama	تُنَوَّمِي‎ tunawwamī	تُنَوَّمَ‎ tunawwama	تُنَوَّمَا‎ tunawwamā	تُنَوَّمَا‎ tunawwamā	نُنَوَّمَ‎ nunawwama	تُنَوَّمْنَ‎ tunawwamna	يُنَوَّمْنَ‎ yunawwamna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنَوَّمْ‎ ʾunawwam	تُنَوَّمْ‎ tunawwam	يُنَوَّمْ‎ yunawwam	تُنَوَّمَا‎ tunawwamā	يُنَوَّمَا‎ yunawwamā	نُنَوَّمْ‎ nunawwam	تُنَوَّمُوا‎ tunawwamū	يُنَوَّمُوا‎ yunawwamū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُنَوَّمْ‎ ʾunawwam	تُنَوَّمِي‎ tunawwamī	تُنَوَّمْ‎ tunawwam	تُنَوَّمَا‎ tunawwamā	تُنَوَّمَا‎ tunawwamā	نُنَوَّمْ‎ nunawwam	تُنَوَّمْنَ‎ tunawwamna	يُنَوَّمْنَ‎ yunawwamna

نَوْم

Pronunciation 2

IPA^(key): /nawm/

Noun

نَوْم • (nawm) m

verbal noun of نَامَ‎ (nāma) (form I)
sleep, slumber

Declension

Declension of noun نَوْم (nawm)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نَوْم nawm	النَّوْم‎ an-nawm	نَوْم nawm
Nominative	نَوْمٌ nawmun	النَّوْمُ‎ an-nawmu	نَوْمُ nawmu
Accusative	نَوْمًا‎ nawman	النَّوْمَ‎ an-nawma	نَوْمَ nawma
Genitive	نَوْمٍ nawmin	النَّوْمِ‎ an-nawmi	نَوْمِ nawmi

References

Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “نوم”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 740
Freytag, Georg (1837), “نوم”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 355
Wehr, Hans (1979), “نوم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 1187

Pashto

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian (compare Persian ‎ (nâm), Kurdish nav, Avestan 𐬥𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥‎ (nāman-)) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́man- (compare Sanskrit नामन् (nā́man), Hindi नाम (nām)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ (“name”) (compare Greek όνομα (ónoma), Italian nome, Tocharian A ñom, Armenian անուն (anun), and English name).

Noun

نوم • (num) ?

name

Persian

Etymology 1

From Arabic نَوْم‎ (nawm).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [nou̯m]

Noun

نوم • (nowm)

(rare) sleep

Synonyms

خواب‎ (xâb)

Etymology 2

Compare ‎ (nâm).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /nuːm/

Noun

نوم • (num)

(dialectal) name

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /noːm/

Noun

نوم • (nōm)

(Sistani) name

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