مضيء

Arabic

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of أَضَاءَ‎ (ʾaḍāʾa, “to illuminate, to cast light upon”), from the root ض و ء‎ (ḍ-w-ʾ).

Adjective

مُضِيء • (muḍīʾ) (feminine مُضِيئَة‎ (muḍīʾa), masculine plural مُضِيئُون‎ (muḍīʾūn), feminine plural مُضِيئَات‎ (muḍīʾāt))

light (not dark)
bright

Declension

Declension of adjective مُضِيء (muḍīʾ)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُضِيء muḍīʾ	الْمُضِيء‎ al-muḍīʾ	مُضِيئَة‎ muḍīʾa	الْمُضِيئَة‎ al-muḍīʾa
Nominative	مُضِيءٌ muḍīʾun	الْمُضِيءُ‎ al-muḍīʾu	مُضِيئَةٌ‎ muḍīʾatun	الْمُضِيئَةُ‎ al-muḍīʾatu
Accusative	مُضِيئًا‎ muḍīʾan	الْمُضِيءَ‎ al-muḍīʾa	مُضِيئَةً‎ muḍīʾatan	الْمُضِيئَةَ‎ al-muḍīʾata
Genitive	مُضِيءٍ muḍīʾin	الْمُضِيءِ‎ al-muḍīʾi	مُضِيئَةٍ‎ muḍīʾatin	الْمُضِيئَةِ‎ al-muḍīʾati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُضِيئَيْن‎ muḍīʾayn	الْمُضِيئَيْن‎ al-muḍīʾayn	مُضِيئَتَيْن‎ muḍīʾatayn	الْمُضِيئَتَيْن‎ al-muḍīʾatayn
Nominative	مُضِيئَانِ‎ muḍīʾāni	الْمُضِيئَانِ‎ al-muḍīʾāni	مُضِيئَتَانِ‎ muḍīʾatāni	الْمُضِيئَتَانِ‎ al-muḍīʾatāni
Accusative	مُضِيئَيْنِ‎ muḍīʾayni	الْمُضِيئَيْنِ‎ al-muḍīʾayni	مُضِيئَتَيْنِ‎ muḍīʾatayni	الْمُضِيئَتَيْنِ‎ al-muḍīʾatayni
Genitive	مُضِيئَيْنِ‎ muḍīʾayni	الْمُضِيئَيْنِ‎ al-muḍīʾayni	مُضِيئَتَيْنِ‎ muḍīʾatayni	الْمُضِيئَتَيْنِ‎ al-muḍīʾatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُضِيئِين‎ muḍīʾīn	الْمُضِيئِين‎ al-muḍīʾīn	مُضِيئَات‎ muḍīʾāt	الْمُضِيئَات‎ al-muḍīʾāt
Nominative	مُضِيئُونَ‎‎/مُضِيؤُونَ‎ muḍīʾūna	الْمُضِيئُونَ‎‎/الْمُضِيؤُونَ‎ al-muḍīʾūna	مُضِيئَاتٌ‎ muḍīʾātun	الْمُضِيئَاتُ‎ al-muḍīʾātu
Accusative	مُضِيئِينَ‎ muḍīʾīna	الْمُضِيئِينَ‎ al-muḍīʾīna	مُضِيئَاتٍ‎ muḍīʾātin	الْمُضِيئَاتِ‎ al-muḍīʾāti
Genitive	مُضِيئِينَ‎ muḍīʾīna	الْمُضِيئِينَ‎ al-muḍīʾīna	مُضِيئَاتٍ‎ muḍīʾātin	الْمُضِيئَاتِ‎ al-muḍīʾāti

Antonyms

مُظْلِم‎ (muẓlim)

References

Wehr, Hans (1979), “ضوء”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

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