مجتهد
Arabic
Etymology
Derived from the active participle of اِجْتَهَدَ (ijtahada, “to work hard, to strive”), from the root ج ه د (j-h-d).
Adjective
مُجْتَهِد • (mujtahid) (feminine مُجْتَهِدَة (mujtahida), masculine plural مُجْتَهِدُون (mujtahidūn), feminine plural مُجْتَهِدَات (mujtahidāt))
Declension
Declension of adjective مُجْتَهِد (mujtahid)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُجْتَهِد mujtahid |
الْمُجْتَهِد al-mujtahid |
مُجْتَهِدَة mujtahida |
الْمُجْتَهِدَة al-mujtahida |
| Nominative | مُجْتَهِدٌ mujtahidun |
الْمُجْتَهِدُ al-mujtahidu |
مُجْتَهِدَةٌ mujtahidatun |
الْمُجْتَهِدَةُ al-mujtahidatu |
| Accusative | مُجْتَهِدًا mujtahidan |
الْمُجْتَهِدَ al-mujtahida |
مُجْتَهِدَةً mujtahidatan |
الْمُجْتَهِدَةَ al-mujtahidata |
| Genitive | مُجْتَهِدٍ mujtahidin |
الْمُجْتَهِدِ al-mujtahidi |
مُجْتَهِدَةٍ mujtahidatin |
الْمُجْتَهِدَةِ al-mujtahidati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُجْتَهِدَيْن mujtahidayn |
الْمُجْتَهِدَيْن al-mujtahidayn |
مُجْتَهِدَتَيْن mujtahidatayn |
الْمُجْتَهِدَتَيْن al-mujtahidatayn |
| Nominative | مُجْتَهِدَانِ mujtahidāni |
الْمُجْتَهِدَانِ al-mujtahidāni |
مُجْتَهِدَتَانِ mujtahidatāni |
الْمُجْتَهِدَتَانِ al-mujtahidatāni |
| Accusative | مُجْتَهِدَيْنِ mujtahidayni |
الْمُجْتَهِدَيْنِ al-mujtahidayni |
مُجْتَهِدَتَيْنِ mujtahidatayni |
الْمُجْتَهِدَتَيْنِ al-mujtahidatayni |
| Genitive | مُجْتَهِدَيْنِ mujtahidayni |
الْمُجْتَهِدَيْنِ al-mujtahidayni |
مُجْتَهِدَتَيْنِ mujtahidatayni |
الْمُجْتَهِدَتَيْنِ al-mujtahidatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُجْتَهِدِين mujtahidīn |
الْمُجْتَهِدِين al-mujtahidīn |
مُجْتَهِدَات mujtahidāt |
الْمُجْتَهِدَات al-mujtahidāt |
| Nominative | مُجْتَهِدُونَ mujtahidūna |
الْمُجْتَهِدُونَ al-mujtahidūna |
مُجْتَهِدَاتٌ mujtahidātun |
الْمُجْتَهِدَاتُ al-mujtahidātu |
| Accusative | مُجْتَهِدِينَ mujtahidīna |
الْمُجْتَهِدِينَ al-mujtahidīna |
مُجْتَهِدَاتٍ mujtahidātin |
الْمُجْتَهِدَاتِ al-mujtahidāti |
| Genitive | مُجْتَهِدِينَ mujtahidīna |
الْمُجْتَهِدِينَ al-mujtahidīna |
مُجْتَهِدَاتٍ mujtahidātin |
الْمُجْتَهِدَاتِ al-mujtahidāti |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “مجتهد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “جهد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Noun
مُجْتَهِد • (mujtahid) m (plural مُجْتَهِدُون (mujtahidūn))
Declension
Declension of noun مُجْتَهِد (mujtahid)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مُجْتَهِد mujtahid |
الْمُجْتَهِد al-mujtahid |
مُجْتَهِد mujtahid |
| Nominative | مُجْتَهِدٌ mujtahidun |
الْمُجْتَهِدُ al-mujtahidu |
مُجْتَهِدُ mujtahidu |
| Accusative | مُجْتَهِدًا mujtahidan |
الْمُجْتَهِدَ al-mujtahida |
مُجْتَهِدَ mujtahida |
| Genitive | مُجْتَهِدٍ mujtahidin |
الْمُجْتَهِدِ al-mujtahidi |
مُجْتَهِدِ mujtahidi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | مُجْتَهِدَيْن mujtahidayn |
الْمُجْتَهِدَيْن al-mujtahidayn |
مُجْتَهِدَيْ mujtahiday |
| Nominative | مُجْتَهِدَانِ mujtahidāni |
الْمُجْتَهِدَانِ al-mujtahidāni |
مُجْتَهِدَا mujtahidā |
| Accusative | مُجْتَهِدَيْنِ mujtahidayni |
الْمُجْتَهِدَيْنِ al-mujtahidayni |
مُجْتَهِدَيْ mujtahiday |
| Genitive | مُجْتَهِدَيْنِ mujtahidayni |
الْمُجْتَهِدَيْنِ al-mujtahidayni |
مُجْتَهِدَيْ mujtahiday |
| Plural | sound masculine plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | مُجْتَهِدِين mujtahidīn |
الْمُجْتَهِدِين al-mujtahidīn |
مُجْتَهِدِي mujtahidī |
| Nominative | مُجْتَهِدُونَ mujtahidūna |
الْمُجْتَهِدُونَ al-mujtahidūna |
مُجْتَهِدُو mujtahidū |
| Accusative | مُجْتَهِدِينَ mujtahidīna |
الْمُجْتَهِدِينَ al-mujtahidīna |
مُجْتَهِدِي mujtahidī |
| Genitive | مُجْتَهِدِينَ mujtahidīna |
الْمُجْتَهِدِينَ al-mujtahidīna |
مُجْتَهِدِي mujtahidī |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “مجتهد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “جهد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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