قياس
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ق ي س (q-y-s).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
قِيَاس • (qiyās) m (plural قِيَاسَات (qiyāsāt) or أَقْيِسَة (ʾaqyisa))
- verbal noun of قَاسَ (qāsa) (form III)
- size, dimension, measurement
- measure, measuring, comparison
- rule, analogy, paradigm, example
- logical conclusion, syllogism
- surmise, supposition, hypothesis
- chilblain
Declension
Declension of noun قِيَاس (qiyās)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قِيَاس qiyās |
الْقِيَاس al-qiyās |
قِيَاس qiyās |
| Nominative | قِيَاسٌ qiyāsun |
الْقِيَاسُ al-qiyāsu |
قِيَاسُ qiyāsu |
| Accusative | قِيَاسًا qiyāsan |
الْقِيَاسَ al-qiyāsa |
قِيَاسَ qiyāsa |
| Genitive | قِيَاسٍ qiyāsin |
الْقِيَاسِ al-qiyāsi |
قِيَاسِ qiyāsi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | قِيَاسَيْن qiyāsayn |
الْقِيَاسَيْن al-qiyāsayn |
قِيَاسَيْ qiyāsay |
| Nominative | قِيَاسَانِ qiyāsāni |
الْقِيَاسَانِ al-qiyāsāni |
قِيَاسَا qiyāsā |
| Accusative | قِيَاسَيْنِ qiyāsayni |
الْقِيَاسَيْنِ al-qiyāsayni |
قِيَاسَيْ qiyāsay |
| Genitive | قِيَاسَيْنِ qiyāsayni |
الْقِيَاسَيْنِ al-qiyāsayni |
قِيَاسَيْ qiyāsay |
| Plural | sound feminine plural; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قِيَاسَات; أَقْيِسَة qiyāsāt; ʾaqyisa |
الْقِيَاسَات; الْأَقْيِسَة al-qiyāsāt; al-ʾaqyisa |
قِيَاسَات; أَقْيِسَة qiyāsāt; ʾaqyisat |
| Nominative | قِيَاسَاتٌ; أَقْيِسَةٌ qiyāsātun; ʾaqyisatun |
الْقِيَاسَاتُ; الْأَقْيِسَةُ al-qiyāsātu; al-ʾaqyisatu |
قِيَاسَاتُ; أَقْيِسَةُ qiyāsātu; ʾaqyisatu |
| Accusative | قِيَاسَاتٍ; أَقْيِسَةً qiyāsātin; ʾaqyisatan |
الْقِيَاسَاتِ; الْأَقْيِسَةَ al-qiyāsāti; al-ʾaqyisata |
قِيَاسَاتِ; أَقْيِسَةَ qiyāsāti; ʾaqyisata |
| Genitive | قِيَاسَاتٍ; أَقْيِسَةٍ qiyāsātin; ʾaqyisatin |
الْقِيَاسَاتِ; الْأَقْيِسَةِ al-qiyāsāti; al-ʾaqyisati |
قِيَاسَاتِ; أَقْيِسَةِ qiyāsāti; ʾaqyisati |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “قياس”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
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