قوش
See also: قوس
Arabic
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish قوش (kuş, “the rump or hock of a horse”); compare Turkish kuskun (“crupper”) and Kazakh құйысқан (quyısqan).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /quːʃ/
Noun
قُوش • (qūš) m (plural أَقْوَاش (ʾaqwāš))
- crupper (thong to keep the saddle from sliding forth)
Declension
Declension of noun قُوش (qūš)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | قُوش qūš |
الْقُوش al-qūš |
قُوش qūš |
| Nominative | قُوشٌ qūšun |
الْقُوشُ al-qūšu |
قُوشُ qūšu |
| Accusative | قُوشًا qūšan |
الْقُوشَ al-qūša |
قُوشَ qūša |
| Genitive | قُوشٍ qūšin |
الْقُوشِ al-qūši |
قُوشِ qūši |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | قُوشَيْن qūšayn |
الْقُوشَيْن al-qūšayn |
قُوشَيْ qūšay |
| Nominative | قُوشَانِ qūšāni |
الْقُوشَانِ al-qūšāni |
قُوشَا qūšā |
| Accusative | قُوشَيْنِ qūšayni |
الْقُوشَيْنِ al-qūšayni |
قُوشَيْ qūšay |
| Genitive | قُوشَيْنِ qūšayni |
الْقُوشَيْنِ al-qūšayni |
قُوشَيْ qūšay |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَقْوَاش ʾaqwāš |
الْأَقْوَاش al-ʾaqwāš |
أَقْوَاش ʾaqwāš |
| Nominative | أَقْوَاشٌ ʾaqwāšun |
الْأَقْوَاشُ al-ʾaqwāšu |
أَقْوَاشُ ʾaqwāšu |
| Accusative | أَقْوَاشًا ʾaqwāšan |
الْأَقْوَاشَ al-ʾaqwāša |
أَقْوَاشَ ʾaqwāša |
| Genitive | أَقْوَاشٍ ʾaqwāšin |
الْأَقْوَاشِ al-ʾaqwāši |
أَقْوَاشِ ʾaqwāši |
References
- Freytag, Georg (1835), “قوش”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 515
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “قوش”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 834
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “قوش”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 932
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “قوش”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1065
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
From Common Turkic *kuš (“bird”), from Proto-Turkic *kuĺ (“bird”).
Persian
Etymology
From a Turkic language. Compare Ottoman Turkish قوش (kuş), Turkish kuş, Azerbaijani quş.
Pronunciation
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): [ɢuːʃ]
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