فقير

See also: فقیر‎

Arabic

Etymology

From root ف ق ر‎ (f-q-r); compare فَقُرَ‎ (faqura, “to be poor”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /fa.qiːr/
Audio (file)

Adjective

فَقِير • (faqīr) (feminine فَقِيرَة‎ (faqīra), masculine plural فُقَرَاء‎ (fuqarāʾ), feminine plural فَقِيرَات‎ (faqīrāt), elative أَفْقَر‎ (ʾafqar))

Declension

Declension of adjective فَقِير (faqīr)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	فَقِير faqīr	الْفَقِير‎ al-faqīr	فَقِيرَة‎ faqīra	الْفَقِيرَة‎ al-faqīra
Nominative	فَقِيرٌ faqīrun	الْفَقِيرُ‎ al-faqīru	فَقِيرَةٌ‎ faqīratun	الْفَقِيرَةُ‎ al-faqīratu
Accusative	فَقِيرًا‎ faqīran	الْفَقِيرَ‎ al-faqīra	فَقِيرَةً‎ faqīratan	الْفَقِيرَةَ‎ al-faqīrata
Genitive	فَقِيرٍ faqīrin	الْفَقِيرِ‎ al-faqīri	فَقِيرَةٍ‎ faqīratin	الْفَقِيرَةِ‎ al-faqīrati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	فَقِيرَيْن‎ faqīrayn	الْفَقِيرَيْن‎ al-faqīrayn	فَقِيرَتَيْن‎ faqīratayn	الْفَقِيرَتَيْن‎ al-faqīratayn
Nominative	فَقِيرَانِ‎ faqīrāni	الْفَقِيرَانِ‎ al-faqīrāni	فَقِيرَتَانِ‎ faqīratāni	الْفَقِيرَتَانِ‎ al-faqīratāni
Accusative	فَقِيرَيْنِ‎ faqīrayni	الْفَقِيرَيْنِ‎ al-faqīrayni	فَقِيرَتَيْنِ‎ faqīratayni	الْفَقِيرَتَيْنِ‎ al-faqīratayni
Genitive	فَقِيرَيْنِ‎ faqīrayni	الْفَقِيرَيْنِ‎ al-faqīrayni	فَقِيرَتَيْنِ‎ faqīratayni	الْفَقِيرَتَيْنِ‎ al-faqīratayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural diptote		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	فُقَرَاء‎ fuqarāʾ	الْفُقَرَاء‎ al-fuqarāʾ	فَقِيرَات‎ faqīrāt	الْفَقِيرَات‎ al-faqīrāt
Nominative	فُقَرَاءُ‎ fuqarāʾu	الْفُقَرَاءُ‎ al-fuqarāʾu	فَقِيرَاتٌ‎ faqīrātun	الْفَقِيرَاتُ‎ al-faqīrātu
Accusative	فُقَرَاءَ‎ fuqarāʾa	الْفُقَرَاءَ‎ al-fuqarāʾa	فَقِيرَاتٍ‎ faqīrātin	الْفَقِيرَاتِ‎ al-faqīrāti
Genitive	فُقَرَاءَ‎ fuqarāʾa	الْفُقَرَاءِ‎ al-fuqarāʾi	فَقِيرَاتٍ‎ faqīrātin	الْفَقِيرَاتِ‎ al-faqīrāti

Descendants

Azerbaijani: fağır
Persian: فقیر‎ (faqir)

Noun

فَقِير • (faqīr) m (plural فُقَرَاء‎ (fuqarāʾ))

poor man, pauper
mendicant dervish, Sufi mendicant

Declension

Declension of noun فَقِير (faqīr)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَقِير faqīr	الْفَقِير‎ al-faqīr	فَقِير faqīr
Nominative	فَقِيرٌ faqīrun	الْفَقِيرُ‎ al-faqīru	فَقِيرُ faqīru
Accusative	فَقِيرًا‎ faqīran	الْفَقِيرَ‎ al-faqīra	فَقِيرَ faqīra
Genitive	فَقِيرٍ faqīrin	الْفَقِيرِ‎ al-faqīri	فَقِيرِ faqīri
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَقِيرَيْن‎ faqīrayn	الْفَقِيرَيْن‎ al-faqīrayn	فَقِيرَيْ‎ faqīray
Nominative	فَقِيرَانِ‎ faqīrāni	الْفَقِيرَانِ‎ al-faqīrāni	فَقِيرَا‎ faqīrā
Accusative	فَقِيرَيْنِ‎ faqīrayni	الْفَقِيرَيْنِ‎ al-faqīrayni	فَقِيرَيْ‎ faqīray
Genitive	فَقِيرَيْنِ‎ faqīrayni	الْفَقِيرَيْنِ‎ al-faqīrayni	فَقِيرَيْ‎ faqīray
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فُقَرَاء‎ fuqarāʾ	الْفُقَرَاء‎ al-fuqarāʾ	فُقَرَاء‎ fuqarāʾ
Nominative	فُقَرَاءُ‎ fuqarāʾu	الْفُقَرَاءُ‎ al-fuqarāʾu	فُقَرَاءُ‎ fuqarāʾu
Accusative	فُقَرَاءَ‎ fuqarāʾa	الْفُقَرَاءَ‎ al-fuqarāʾa	فُقَرَاءَ‎ fuqarāʾa
Genitive	فُقَرَاءَ‎ fuqarāʾa	الْفُقَرَاءِ‎ al-fuqarāʾi	فُقَرَاءِ‎ fuqarāʾi

References

Wehr, Hans (1979), “فقر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

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