غضب

See also: عضت, عصب, and غ ص ب

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root غ ض ب (ḡ-ḍ-b). Compare Hebrew עצב.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣa.dˤi.ba/

Verb

غَضِبَ (ḡaḍiba) I, non-past يَغْضَبُ‎ (yaḡḍabu)

  1. to become angry, to be angry
  2. to grow passionate for, to defend
  3. to protect
Conjugation
Synonyms
  • (to be angry): اِغْتَاظَ (iḡtāẓa), حَمِئَ (ḥamiʾa), حَنِقَ (ḥaniqa), بَرْطَمَ (barṭama), اِشْتَاطَ (ištāṭa), زَخَّ (zaḵḵa)
  • (to protect): حَمَى (ḥamā)
References

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣu.dˤi.ba/

Verb

غُضِبَ (ḡuḍiba) I, non-past يُغْضَبُ‎ (yuḡḍabu)

  1. to suffer from smallpox
Conjugation
References

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣa.dˤab/
  • IPA(key): /al.ɣa.dˤab/

Noun

غَضَب (ḡaḍab) m

  1. verbal noun of غَضِبَ (ḡaḍiba) (form I)
  2. anger
    حَرَصَ جُحَا عَلَى تَجَنُّبِ غَضَبِ زَوْجَتِهِ وَمَرَّةً...
    ḥaraṣa juḥā ʿalā tajannubi ḡaḍabi zawjatihi wamarratan...
    Joha was keen to avoid his wife's anger and once ...
Declension

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣa.dˤib/

Adjective

غَضِب (ḡaḍib) (feminine غَضِبَة (ḡaḍiba), masculine plural غَضِبُونَ (ḡaḍibūna), feminine plural غَضِبَات (ḡaḍibāt))

  1. angry, furious, enraged
  2. annoyed, irritated
Declension
Synonyms
References
  • Wehr, Hans (1979), غضب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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