صبر

See also: ص ب ر

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ص ب ر (ṣ-b-r).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sˁa.ba.ra/
  • IPA(key): /sˁab.ba.ra/
  • IPA(key): /sˁabr/

Verb

صَبَرَ (ṣabara) I, non-past يَصْبِرُ‎ (yaṣbiru)

  1. to be patient, to have patience
  2. to bind, to tie, to fetter, to shackle
  3. to persevere, to endure
  4. to refrain, to abstain, to renounce

Conjugation

Verb

صَبَّرَ (ṣabbara) II, non-past يُصَبِّرُ‎ (yuṣabbiru)

  1. to ask to be patient, to admonish to be patient
  2. to console, to comfort
  3. to conserve
  4. to preserve, to can
Conjugation

Noun

صَبْر (ṣabr) m

  1. verbal noun of صَبَرَ (ṣabara) (form I)
  2. fettering, shackling
  3. patience, forbearance
  4. composure, self-control
  5. equanimity, steadfastness
  6. perseverance, endurance, hardiness
Declension

Descendants

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sˁa.bir/

Noun

صَبِر or صَبْر (ṣabir or ṣabr) m

  1. (botany) aloe
    Synonym: أَلْوَة (ʾalwa)
Declension

Etymology 3

Verb

صَبَّرَ (ṣabbara) II, non-past يُصَبِّرُ‎ (yuṣabbiru)

  1. (nautical) to ballast
Conjugation
  • صَابُورَة f (ṣābūra, ballast)

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1833), صبر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 476–477
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), صبر”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 1305–1306
  • Wehr, Hans (1979), صبر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
  • Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), صبر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 693–694

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic صَبْر (ṣabr).

Noun

صبر (sabr)

  1. patience
  2. tolerance
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.