ساحر

See also: شاجر‎ and ساخر‎

Arabic

Etymology

Derived from the active participle of سَحَرَ‎ (saḥara, “to enchant, to coax”), from the root س ح ر‎ (s-ḥ-r).

Noun

سَاحِر • (sāḥir) m (plural سَحَرَة‎ (saḥara) or سَاحِرُونَ‎ (sāḥirūna), feminine سَاحِرَة‎ (sāḥira))

sorcerer, wizard
charmer

Declension

Declension of noun سَاحِر (sāḥir)

Singular	Masculine			Feminine
	basic singular triptote			singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سَاحِر sāḥir	السَّاحِر‎ as-sāḥir	سَاحِر sāḥir	سَاحِرَة‎ sāḥira	السَّاحِرَة‎ as-sāḥira	سَاحِرَة‎ sāḥirat
Nominative	سَاحِرٌ sāḥirun	السَّاحِرُ‎ as-sāḥiru	سَاحِرُ sāḥiru	سَاحِرَةٌ‎ sāḥiratun	السَّاحِرَةُ‎ as-sāḥiratu	سَاحِرَةُ‎ sāḥiratu
Accusative	سَاحِرًا‎ sāḥiran	السَّاحِرَ‎ as-sāḥira	سَاحِرَ sāḥira	سَاحِرَةً‎ sāḥiratan	السَّاحِرَةَ‎ as-sāḥirata	سَاحِرَةَ‎ sāḥirata
Genitive	سَاحِرٍ sāḥirin	السَّاحِرِ‎ as-sāḥiri	سَاحِرِ sāḥiri	سَاحِرَةٍ‎ sāḥiratin	السَّاحِرَةِ‎ as-sāḥirati	سَاحِرَةِ‎ sāḥirati
Dual	Masculine			Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سَاحِرَيْن‎ sāḥirayn	السَّاحِرَيْن‎ as-sāḥirayn	سَاحِرَيْ‎ sāḥiray	سَاحِرَتَيْن‎ sāḥiratayn	السَّاحِرَتَيْن‎ as-sāḥiratayn	سَاحِرَتَيْ‎ sāḥiratay
Nominative	سَاحِرَانِ‎ sāḥirāni	السَّاحِرَانِ‎ as-sāḥirāni	سَاحِرَا‎ sāḥirā	سَاحِرَتَانِ‎ sāḥiratāni	السَّاحِرَتَانِ‎ as-sāḥiratāni	سَاحِرَتَا‎ sāḥiratā
Accusative	سَاحِرَيْنِ‎ sāḥirayni	السَّاحِرَيْنِ‎ as-sāḥirayni	سَاحِرَيْ‎ sāḥiray	سَاحِرَتَيْنِ‎ sāḥiratayni	السَّاحِرَتَيْنِ‎ as-sāḥiratayni	سَاحِرَتَيْ‎ sāḥiratay
Genitive	سَاحِرَيْنِ‎ sāḥirayni	السَّاحِرَيْنِ‎ as-sāḥirayni	سَاحِرَيْ‎ sāḥiray	سَاحِرَتَيْنِ‎ sāḥiratayni	السَّاحِرَتَيْنِ‎ as-sāḥiratayni	سَاحِرَتَيْ‎ sāḥiratay
Plural	Masculine			Feminine
	broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)‎; sound masculine plural			sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural diptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	سَحَرَة‎‎; سَاحِرِين‎ saḥara‎; sāḥirīn	السَّحَرَة‎‎; السَّاحِرِين‎ as-saḥara‎; as-sāḥirīn	سَحَرَة‎‎; سَاحِرِي‎ saḥarat‎; sāḥirī	سَاحِرَات‎‎; سَوَاحِر‎ sāḥirāt‎; sawāḥir	السَّاحِرَات‎‎; السَّوَاحِر‎ as-sāḥirāt‎; as-sawāḥir	سَاحِرَات‎‎; سَوَاحِر‎ sāḥirāt‎; sawāḥir
Nominative	سَحَرَةٌ‎‎; سَاحِرُونَ‎ saḥaratun‎; sāḥirūna	السَّحَرَةُ‎‎; السَّاحِرُونَ‎ as-saḥaratu‎; as-sāḥirūna	سَحَرَةُ‎‎; سَاحِرُو‎ saḥaratu‎; sāḥirū	سَاحِرَاتٌ‎‎; سَوَاحِرُ‎ sāḥirātun‎; sawāḥiru	السَّاحِرَاتُ‎‎; السَّوَاحِرُ‎ as-sāḥirātu‎; as-sawāḥiru	سَاحِرَاتُ‎‎; سَوَاحِرُ‎ sāḥirātu‎; sawāḥiru
Accusative	سَحَرَةً‎‎; سَاحِرِينَ‎ saḥaratan‎; sāḥirīna	السَّحَرَةَ‎‎; السَّاحِرِينَ‎ as-saḥarata‎; as-sāḥirīna	سَحَرَةَ‎‎; سَاحِرِي‎ saḥarata‎; sāḥirī	سَاحِرَاتٍ‎‎; سَوَاحِرَ‎ sāḥirātin‎; sawāḥira	السَّاحِرَاتِ‎‎; السَّوَاحِرَ‎ as-sāḥirāti‎; as-sawāḥira	سَاحِرَاتِ‎‎; سَوَاحِرَ‎ sāḥirāti‎; sawāḥira
Genitive	سَحَرَةٍ‎‎; سَاحِرِينَ‎ saḥaratin‎; sāḥirīna	السَّحَرَةِ‎‎; السَّاحِرِينَ‎ as-saḥarati‎; as-sāḥirīna	سَحَرَةِ‎‎; سَاحِرِي‎ saḥarati‎; sāḥirī	سَاحِرَاتٍ‎‎; سَوَاحِرَ‎ sāḥirātin‎; sawāḥira	السَّاحِرَاتِ‎‎; السَّوَاحِرِ‎ as-sāḥirāti‎; as-sawāḥiri	سَاحِرَاتِ‎‎; سَوَاحِرِ‎ sāḥirāti‎; sawāḥiri

Adjective

سَاحِر • (sāḥir) (feminine سَاحِرَة‎ (sāḥira), masculine plural سَاحِرُونَ‎ (sāḥirūna) or سَحَرَة‎ (saḥara), feminine plural سَاحِرَات‎ (sāḥirāt) or سَوَاحِر‎ (sawāḥir))

enchanting, bewitching, charming

Declension

Declension of adjective سَاحِر (sāḥir)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	سَاحِر sāḥir	السَّاحِر‎ as-sāḥir	سَاحِرَة‎ sāḥira	السَّاحِرَة‎ as-sāḥira
Nominative	سَاحِرٌ sāḥirun	السَّاحِرُ‎ as-sāḥiru	سَاحِرَةٌ‎ sāḥiratun	السَّاحِرَةُ‎ as-sāḥiratu
Accusative	سَاحِرًا‎ sāḥiran	السَّاحِرَ‎ as-sāḥira	سَاحِرَةً‎ sāḥiratan	السَّاحِرَةَ‎ as-sāḥirata
Genitive	سَاحِرٍ sāḥirin	السَّاحِرِ‎ as-sāḥiri	سَاحِرَةٍ‎ sāḥiratin	السَّاحِرَةِ‎ as-sāḥirati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	سَاحِرَيْن‎ sāḥirayn	السَّاحِرَيْن‎ as-sāḥirayn	سَاحِرَتَيْن‎ sāḥiratayn	السَّاحِرَتَيْن‎ as-sāḥiratayn
Nominative	سَاحِرَانِ‎ sāḥirāni	السَّاحِرَانِ‎ as-sāḥirāni	سَاحِرَتَانِ‎ sāḥiratāni	السَّاحِرَتَانِ‎ as-sāḥiratāni
Accusative	سَاحِرَيْنِ‎ sāḥirayni	السَّاحِرَيْنِ‎ as-sāḥirayni	سَاحِرَتَيْنِ‎ sāḥiratayni	السَّاحِرَتَيْنِ‎ as-sāḥiratayni
Genitive	سَاحِرَيْنِ‎ sāḥirayni	السَّاحِرَيْنِ‎ as-sāḥirayni	سَاحِرَتَيْنِ‎ sāḥiratayni	السَّاحِرَتَيْنِ‎ as-sāḥiratayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)‎; sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural diptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	سَحَرَة‎‎; سَاحِرِين‎ saḥara‎; sāḥirīn	السَّحَرَة‎‎; السَّاحِرِين‎ as-saḥara‎; as-sāḥirīn	سَاحِرَات‎‎; سَوَاحِر‎ sāḥirāt‎; sawāḥir	السَّاحِرَات‎‎; السَّوَاحِر‎ as-sāḥirāt‎; as-sawāḥir
Nominative	سَحَرَةٌ‎‎; سَاحِرُونَ‎ saḥaratun‎; sāḥirūna	السَّحَرَةُ‎‎; السَّاحِرُونَ‎ as-saḥaratu‎; as-sāḥirūna	سَاحِرَاتٌ‎‎; سَوَاحِرُ‎ sāḥirātun‎; sawāḥiru	السَّاحِرَاتُ‎‎; السَّوَاحِرُ‎ as-sāḥirātu‎; as-sawāḥiru
Accusative	سَحَرَةً‎‎; سَاحِرِينَ‎ saḥaratan‎; sāḥirīna	السَّحَرَةَ‎‎; السَّاحِرِينَ‎ as-saḥarata‎; as-sāḥirīna	سَاحِرَاتٍ‎‎; سَوَاحِرَ‎ sāḥirātin‎; sawāḥira	السَّاحِرَاتِ‎‎; السَّوَاحِرَ‎ as-sāḥirāti‎; as-sawāḥira
Genitive	سَحَرَةٍ‎‎; سَاحِرِينَ‎ saḥaratin‎; sāḥirīna	السَّحَرَةِ‎‎; السَّاحِرِينَ‎ as-saḥarati‎; as-sāḥirīna	سَاحِرَاتٍ‎‎; سَوَاحِرَ‎ sāḥirātin‎; sawāḥira	السَّاحِرَاتِ‎‎; السَّوَاحِرِ‎ as-sāḥirāti‎; as-sawāḥiri

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic سَاحِر‎ (sāḥir)

Pronunciation

(Iranian Persian) IPA^(key): [sɒːˈheɾ]

Noun

ساحر • (sâher) (plural ساحرها‎ (sâher-hâ) or سحره‎ (sahere))

sorcerer, wizard

Synonyms

جادوگر‎ (jâdugar)

Related terms

ساحره‎ (sâhere)
ساحری‎ (sâheri)

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