زيق

See also: زیف‎, زيف‎, ريف‎, and ريق‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

See زِيج‎ (zīj).

Noun

زِيق • (zīq) m (plural أَزْيَاق‎ (ʾazyāq))

alternative form of زِيج‎ (zīj)
hemmed border at the neck or other garment parts

Declension

Declension of noun زِيق (zīq)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	زِيق zīq	الزِّيق‎ az-zīq	زِيق zīq
Nominative	زِيقٌ zīqun	الزِّيقُ‎ az-zīqu	زِيقُ zīqu
Accusative	زِيقًا‎ zīqan	الزِّيقَ‎ az-zīqa	زِيقَ zīqa
Genitive	زِيقٍ zīqin	الزِّيقِ‎ az-zīqi	زِيقِ zīqi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	زِيقَيْن‎ zīqayn	الزِّيقَيْن‎ az-zīqayn	زِيقَيْ‎ zīqay
Nominative	زِيقَانِ‎ zīqāni	الزِّيقَانِ‎ az-zīqāni	زِيقَا‎ zīqā
Accusative	زِيقَيْنِ‎ zīqayni	الزِّيقَيْنِ‎ az-zīqayni	زِيقَيْ‎ zīqay
Genitive	زِيقَيْنِ‎ zīqayni	الزِّيقَيْنِ‎ az-zīqayni	زِيقَيْ‎ zīqay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَزْيَاق‎ ʾazyāq	الْأَزْيَاق‎ al-ʾazyāq	أَزْيَاق‎ ʾazyāq
Nominative	أَزْيَاقٌ‎ ʾazyāqun	الْأَزْيَاقُ‎ al-ʾazyāqu	أَزْيَاقُ‎ ʾazyāqu
Accusative	أَزْيَاقًا‎ ʾazyāqan	الْأَزْيَاقَ‎ al-ʾazyāqa	أَزْيَاقَ‎ ʾazyāqa
Genitive	أَزْيَاقٍ‎ ʾazyāqin	الْأَزْيَاقِ‎ al-ʾazyāqi	أَزْيَاقِ‎ ʾazyāqi

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Aramaic זִיקָא‎ /‎ ܙܺܝܩܳܐ‎ (zīqā, “gust”), from Akkadian 𒍣𒄿𒄣 (/zîqu, zīqīqu/, “breeze, blast of air; storm, wind; ghost”), where also 𒄑𒍣𒋡 (/zâqu/, “to blow”).

Alternative forms

صِيق‎ (ṣīq)

Noun

زِيق • (zīq) m

(obsolete, rare)

gust, wind

Declension

Declension of noun زِيق (zīq)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	زِيق zīq	الزِّيق‎ az-zīq	زِيق zīq
Nominative	زِيقٌ zīqun	الزِّيقُ‎ az-zīqu	زِيقُ zīqu
Accusative	زِيقًا‎ zīqan	الزِّيقَ‎ az-zīqa	زِيقَ zīqa
Genitive	زِيقٍ zīqin	الزِّيقِ‎ az-zīqi	زِيقِ zīqi

References

Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “زيق”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 619
Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 171
Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 285
Freytag, Georg (1833), “زيق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 270
Freytag, Georg (1833), “صيق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 537
Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “زيق”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, page 1033
Lane, Edward William (1863), “زيق”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1278
Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “زيق”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 541
Zimmern, Heinrich (1915) Akkadische Fremdwörter als Beweis für babylonischen Kultureinfluss (in German), Leipzig: A. Edelmann, page 45

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