خزف
Arabic
خَزَف
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܚܶܙܦܳܐ (ḵezəpā), ܚܶܨܦܳܐ (ḵeṣəpā, “piece of pottery”), related to ܚܰܙܽܘܦܳܐ (ḵazūpa, “rough”), which is a phono-semantic matching of Hittite 𒂁 (ḫarši-, “pottery vessel”). The Aramaic root is related to حَصَفَ (ḥaṣafa, “to twist a rope strongly”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xa.zaf/
Declension
Declension of noun خَزَف (ḵazaf)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | خَزَف ḵazaf |
الْخَزَف al-ḵazaf |
خَزَف ḵazaf |
| Nominative | خَزَفٌ ḵazafun |
الْخَزَفُ al-ḵazafu |
خَزَفُ ḵazafu |
| Accusative | خَزَفًا ḵazafan |
الْخَزَفَ al-ḵazafa |
خَزَفَ ḵazafa |
| Genitive | خَزَفٍ ḵazafin |
الْخَزَفِ al-ḵazafi |
خَزَفِ ḵazafi |
Derived terms
- خَزَفِيّ (ḵazafiyy, “earthen”)
References
- Fischer, August (1918), “Zu arabisch faḫḫār”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German), volume 72, page 335
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 169
- Rabin, Chaim (1963), “Hittite Words in Hebrew”, in Orientalia, volume 32, issue 2, DOI:, pages 118–120
- Schwally, Friedrich (1898), “Lexikalische Studien”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German), volume 52, page 140
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