ج د ل

Arabic

Root

ج د ل • (j-d-l)

  1. related to twisting firmly

Derived terms
  • Form I: جَدَلَ‎ (jadala, “to twist, to braid, to weave”)
    • Verbal noun: جَدْل‎ (jadl)
    • Active participle: جَادِل‎ (jādil)
    • Passive participle: مَجْدُول‎ (majdūl)
  • Form II: جَدَّلَ‎ (jaddala, “to twist, to braid, to weave”)
  • Form III: جَادَلَ‎ (jādala, “to argue”)
    • Verbal noun: مُجَادَلَة‎ (mujādala), جِدَال‎ (jidāl)
    • Active participle: مُجَادِل‎ (mujādil)
    • Passive participle: مُجَادَل‎ (mujādal)
  • Form IV: أَجْدَلَ‎ (ʾajdala, “to have children that already can walk the ground alone”)
    • Verbal noun: إِجْدَال‎ (ʾijdāl)
    • Active participle: مُجْدِل‎ (mujdil)
  • Form V: تَجَدَّلَ‎ (tajaddala, “to fall upon the ground”)
    • Verbal noun: تَجَدُّل‎ (tajaddul)
    • Active participle: مُتَجَدِّل‎ (mutajaddil)
  • Form VI: تَجَادَلَ‎ (tajādala, “to argue with each other”)
    • Verbal noun: تَجَادُل‎ (tajādul)
    • Active participle: مُتَجَادِل‎ (mutajādil)
  • Form VII: اِنْجَدَلَ‎ (injadala, “to fall upon the ground”)
    • Verbal noun: اِنْجِدَال‎ (injidāl)
    • Active participle: مُنْجَدِل‎ (munjadil)
  • جَدَل‎ (jadal, “altercation, controversy”)
  • جَدْل‎ (jadl) and جَدِل‎ (jadil) and جَدِيل‎ (jadīl, “firm”)
  • جِدَالَة‎ (jidāla) and جَدَالَة‎ (jadāla, “ground, bottom”)
  • جَدِيلَة‎ (jadīla, “loin-cloth; mode, manner; plait, tress”)
  • جَدْوَل‎ (jadwal, “creek, brook; column, running text”)
  • جَدَّال‎ (jaddāl, “someone who disputes much”)
  • مِجْدَل‎ (mijdal, “palace, fortress”)
  • مِجْدَال‎ (mijdāl, “block of stone, ashlar; someone who disputes much”)

References
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ج د ل”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 175–176
  • Freytag, Georg (1830), “ج د ل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 254–255
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “ج د ل”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 265–266
  • Lane, Edward William (1863), “ج د ل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 391–393
  • Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ج د ل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 169–170
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