ث غ ر

Compare Akkadian 𒇵𒅈 (/šaʾāru/, “to vanquish”), Ugaritic 𐎘𐎙𐎗 (ṯġr), Hebrew שׁ־ע־ר‎‎ (š-ʿ-r), Aramaic ת־ע־ר‎‎ (t-ʿ-r) /‎ ܬ-ܪ-ܥ‎ (t-r-ʿ), Tigre /‎ Tigrinya / Amharic / Sebat Bet Gurage / Harari / Ge'ez ሰ ዐ ረ (s-ʿ-r).

ث غ ر • (ṯ-ḡ-r)

1. related to interstices, gaps

• Form I: ثَغَرَ‎ (ṯaḡara, “to cause to have a gap”)
  • Verbal noun: ثَغْر‎ (ṯaḡr)
  • Active participle: ثَاغِر‎ (ṯāḡir)
  • Passive participle: مَثْغُور‎ (maṯḡūr)
• Form III: ثَاغَرَ‎ (ṯāḡara, “to stay at the frontline”)
  • Verbal noun: مُثَاغَرَة‎ (muṯāḡara), ثِغَار‎ (ṯiḡār)
  • Active participle: مُثَاغِر‎ (muṯāḡir)
  • Passive participle: مُثَاغَر‎ (muṯāḡar)
• Form VIII: اِثَّغَرَ‎ (iṯṯaḡara, “to breed teeth on the front”)
  • Verbal noun: اِثِّغَار‎ (iṯṯiḡār)
  • Active participle: مُثَّغِر‎ (muṯṯaḡir)

• ثَغْر‎ (ṯaḡr, “gap; foreteeth”)
• ثُغْرَة‎ (ṯuḡra, “gap; foreteeth”)
• مَثْغَر‎ (maṯḡar, “place where a tooth passes, gum; place where an enemy passes”)

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ث غ ر”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 159
• Freytag, Georg (1830), “ث غ ر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 219
• Lane, Edward William (1863), “ث غ ر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 338–339
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ث غ ر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 153