انتثر

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ن ث ر‎ (n-ṯ-r).

Verb

اِنْتَثَرَ • (intaṯara) VIII, non-past يَنْتَثِرُ‎‎ (yantaṯiru)

to become dispersed, to become dissipated, to become scattered.
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 82:1-5:
  
  ‏إِذَا السَّمَاء انْفَطَرَتْ
  وَإِذَا الْكَوَاكِبُ انْتَثَرَتْ
  وَإِذَا الْبِحَارُ فُجِّرَتْ
  وَإِذَا الْقُبُورُ بُعْثِرَتْ
  عَلِمَتْ نَفْسٌ مَّا قَدَّمَتْ وَأَخَّرَتْ‎
  When the sky breaks apart,
  And when the stars commence to scatter,
  And when the seas gush forth,
  And when the graves are strewn,
  A soul will know what it has put forward and what it has set back.

Conjugation

Conjugation of

اِنْتَثَرَ

(form-VIII sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					اِنْتِثَار‎ intiṯār
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُنْتَثِر‎ muntaṯir
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِنْتَثَرْتُ‎ intaṯartu	اِنْتَثَرْتَ‎ intaṯarta	اِنْتَثَرَ intaṯara	اِنْتَثَرْتُمَا‎ intaṯartumā	اِنْتَثَرَا‎ intaṯarā	اِنْتَثَرْنَا‎ intaṯarnā	اِنْتَثَرْتُمْ‎ intaṯartum	اِنْتَثَرُوا‎ intaṯarū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	اِنْتَثَرْتُ‎ intaṯartu	اِنْتَثَرْتِ‎ intaṯarti	اِنْتَثَرَتْ‎ intaṯarat	اِنْتَثَرْتُمَا‎ intaṯartumā	اِنْتَثَرَتَا‎ intaṯaratā	اِنْتَثَرْنَا‎ intaṯarnā	اِنْتَثَرْتُنَّ‎ intaṯartunna	اِنْتَثَرْنَ‎ intaṯarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أَنْتَثِرُ‎ ʾantaṯiru	تَنْتَثِرُ‎ tantaṯiru	يَنْتَثِرُ‎ yantaṯiru	تَنْتَثِرَانِ‎ tantaṯirāni	يَنْتَثِرَانِ‎ yantaṯirāni	نَنْتَثِرُ‎ nantaṯiru	تَنْتَثِرُونَ‎ tantaṯirūna	يَنْتَثِرُونَ‎ yantaṯirūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أَنْتَثِرُ‎ ʾantaṯiru	تَنْتَثِرِينَ‎ tantaṯirīna	تَنْتَثِرُ‎ tantaṯiru	تَنْتَثِرَانِ‎ tantaṯirāni	تَنْتَثِرَانِ‎ tantaṯirāni	نَنْتَثِرُ‎ nantaṯiru	تَنْتَثِرْنَ‎ tantaṯirna	يَنْتَثِرْنَ‎ yantaṯirna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَنْتَثِرَ‎ ʾantaṯira	تَنْتَثِرَ‎ tantaṯira	يَنْتَثِرَ‎ yantaṯira	تَنْتَثِرَا‎ tantaṯirā	يَنْتَثِرَا‎ yantaṯirā	نَنْتَثِرَ‎ nantaṯira	تَنْتَثِرُوا‎ tantaṯirū	يَنْتَثِرُوا‎ yantaṯirū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَنْتَثِرَ‎ ʾantaṯira	تَنْتَثِرِي‎ tantaṯirī	تَنْتَثِرَ‎ tantaṯira	تَنْتَثِرَا‎ tantaṯirā	تَنْتَثِرَا‎ tantaṯirā	نَنْتَثِرَ‎ nantaṯira	تَنْتَثِرْنَ‎ tantaṯirna	يَنْتَثِرْنَ‎ yantaṯirna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَنْتَثِرْ‎ ʾantaṯir	تَنْتَثِرْ‎ tantaṯir	يَنْتَثِرْ‎ yantaṯir	تَنْتَثِرَا‎ tantaṯirā	يَنْتَثِرَا‎ yantaṯirā	نَنْتَثِرْ‎ nantaṯir	تَنْتَثِرُوا‎ tantaṯirū	يَنْتَثِرُوا‎ yantaṯirū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَنْتَثِرْ‎ ʾantaṯir	تَنْتَثِرِي‎ tantaṯirī	تَنْتَثِرْ‎ tantaṯir	تَنْتَثِرَا‎ tantaṯirā	تَنْتَثِرَا‎ tantaṯirā	نَنْتَثِرْ‎ nantaṯir	تَنْتَثِرْنَ‎ tantaṯirna	يَنْتَثِرْنَ‎ yantaṯirna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِنْتَثِرْ intaṯir		اِنْتَثِرَا‎ intaṯirā			اِنْتَثِرُوا‎ intaṯirū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		اِنْتَثِرِي‎ intaṯirī		اِنْتَثِرَا‎ intaṯirā			اِنْتَثِرْنَ‎ intaṯirna

References

Freytag, Georg (1837), “انتثر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 239
Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “انتثر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1247

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