اعتل
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ع ل ل (ʿ-l-l).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /iʕ.tal.la/
Verb
اِعْتَلَّ • (iʿtalla) VIII, non-past يَعْتَلُّ (yaʿtallu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
اِعْتَلَّ
(form-VIII geminate)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
اِعْتِلَال iʿtilāl | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُعْتَلّ muʿtall | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اِعْتَلَلْتُ iʿtalaltu |
اِعْتَلَلْتَ iʿtalalta |
اِعْتَلَّ iʿtalla |
اِعْتَلَلْتُمَا iʿtalaltumā |
اِعْتَلَّا iʿtallā |
اِعْتَلَلْنَا iʿtalalnā |
اِعْتَلَلْتُمْ iʿtalaltum |
اِعْتَلُّوا iʿtallū | |||
| f | اِعْتَلَلْتِ iʿtalalti |
اِعْتَلَّتْ iʿtallat |
اِعْتَلَّتَا iʿtallatā |
اِعْتَلَلْتُنَّ iʿtalaltunna |
اِعْتَلَلْنَ iʿtalalna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أَعْتَلُّ ʾaʿtallu |
تَعْتَلُّ taʿtallu |
يَعْتَلُّ yaʿtallu |
تَعْتَلَّانِ taʿtallāni |
يَعْتَلَّانِ yaʿtallāni |
نَعْتَلُّ naʿtallu |
تَعْتَلُّونَ taʿtallūna |
يَعْتَلُّونَ yaʿtallūna | |||
| f | تَعْتَلِّينَ taʿtallīna |
تَعْتَلُّ taʿtallu |
تَعْتَلَّانِ taʿtallāni |
تَعْتَلِلْنَ taʿtalilna |
يَعْتَلِلْنَ yaʿtalilna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَعْتَلَّ ʾaʿtalla |
تَعْتَلَّ taʿtalla |
يَعْتَلَّ yaʿtalla |
تَعْتَلَّا taʿtallā |
يَعْتَلَّا yaʿtallā |
نَعْتَلَّ naʿtalla |
تَعْتَلُّوا taʿtallū |
يَعْتَلُّوا yaʿtallū | |||
| f | تَعْتَلِّي taʿtallī |
تَعْتَلَّ taʿtalla |
تَعْتَلَّا taʿtallā |
تَعْتَلِلْنَ taʿtalilna |
يَعْتَلِلْنَ yaʿtalilna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَعْتَلَّ or أَعْتَلِّ or أَعْتَلِلْ ʾaʿtalla or ʾaʿtalli or ʾaʿtalil |
تَعْتَلَّ or تَعْتَلِّ or تَعْتَلِلْ taʿtalla or taʿtalli or taʿtalil |
يَعْتَلَّ or يَعْتَلِّ or يَعْتَلِلْ yaʿtalla or yaʿtalli or yaʿtalil |
تَعْتَلَّا taʿtallā |
يَعْتَلَّا yaʿtallā |
نَعْتَلَّ or نَعْتَلِّ or نَعْتَلِلْ naʿtalla or naʿtalli or naʿtalil |
تَعْتَلُّوا taʿtallū |
يَعْتَلُّوا yaʿtallū | |||
| f | تَعْتَلِّي taʿtallī |
تَعْتَلَّ or تَعْتَلِّ or تَعْتَلِلْ taʿtalla or taʿtalli or taʿtalil |
تَعْتَلَّا taʿtallā |
تَعْتَلِلْنَ taʿtalilna |
يَعْتَلِلْنَ yaʿtalilna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِعْتَلَّ or اِعْتَلِّ or اِعْتَلِلْ iʿtalla or iʿtalli or iʿtalil |
اِعْتَلَّا iʿtallā |
اِعْتَلُّوا iʿtallū |
||||||||
| f | اِعْتَلِّي iʿtallī |
اِعْتَلِلْنَ iʿtalilna | ||||||||||
Further reading
- Freytag, Georg (1835), “اعتل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 204
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “اعتل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2123
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “اعتل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 865
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