أبسط

See also: ابسط‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

Elative of بَسِيط‎ (basīṭ, “simple; wide”), from the root ب س ط‎ (b-s-ṭ).

Adjective

أَبْسَط • (ʾabsaṭ) (feminine بُسْطَى‎ (busṭā), masculine plural أَبَاسِط‎ (ʾabāsiṭ), feminine plural بُسْطَيَات‎ (busṭayāt))

elative degree of بَسِيط‎ (basīṭ):
1. simpler; simplest
2. wider; widest

Declension

Declension of adjective أَبْسَط (ʾabsaṭ)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular diptote		singular invariable
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَبْسَط ʾabsaṭ	الْأَبْسَط‎ al-ʾabsaṭ	بُسْطى‎ busṭā	الْبُسْطى‎ al-busṭā
Nominative	أَبْسَطُ ʾabsaṭu	الْأَبْسَطُ‎ al-ʾabsaṭu	بُسْطى‎ busṭā	الْبُسْطى‎ al-busṭā
Accusative	أَبْسَطَ ʾabsaṭa	الْأَبْسَطَ‎ al-ʾabsaṭa	بُسْطى‎ busṭā	الْبُسْطى‎ al-busṭā
Genitive	أَبْسَطَ ʾabsaṭa	الْأَبْسَطِ‎ al-ʾabsaṭi	بُسْطى‎ busṭā	الْبُسْطى‎ al-busṭā
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَبْسَطَيْن‎ ʾabsaṭayn	الْأَبْسَطَيْن‎ al-ʾabsaṭayn	بُسْطَيَيْن‎ busṭayayn	الْبُسْطَيَيْن‎ al-busṭayayn
Nominative	أَبْسَطَانِ‎ ʾabsaṭāni	الْأَبْسَطَانِ‎ al-ʾabsaṭāni	بُسْطَيَانِ‎ busṭayāni	الْبُسْطَيَانِ‎ al-busṭayāni
Accusative	أَبْسَطَيْنِ‎ ʾabsaṭayni	الْأَبْسَطَيْنِ‎ al-ʾabsaṭayni	بُسْطَيَيْنِ‎ busṭayayni	الْبُسْطَيَيْنِ‎ al-busṭayayni
Genitive	أَبْسَطَيْنِ‎ ʾabsaṭayni	الْأَبْسَطَيْنِ‎ al-ʾabsaṭayni	بُسْطَيَيْنِ‎ busṭayayni	الْبُسْطَيَيْنِ‎ al-busṭayayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural diptote		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	أَبَاسِط‎ ʾabāsiṭ	الْأَبَاسِط‎ al-ʾabāsiṭ	بُسْطَيَات‎ busṭayāt	الْبُسْطَيَات‎ al-busṭayāt
Nominative	أَبَاسِطُ‎ ʾabāsiṭu	الْأَبَاسِطُ‎ al-ʾabāsiṭu	بُسْطَيَاتٌ‎ busṭayātun	الْبُسْطَيَاتُ‎ al-busṭayātu
Accusative	أَبَاسِطَ‎ ʾabāsiṭa	الْأَبَاسِطَ‎ al-ʾabāsiṭa	بُسْطَيَاتٍ‎ busṭayātin	الْبُسْطَيَاتِ‎ al-busṭayāti
Genitive	أَبَاسِطَ‎ ʾabāsiṭa	الْأَبَاسِطِ‎ al-ʾabāsiṭi	بُسْطَيَاتٍ‎ busṭayātin	الْبُسْطَيَاتِ‎ al-busṭayāti

References

Wehr, Hans (1979), “بسط”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 2

Verb

أَبْسُطُ • (ʾabsuṭu) (form I)

first-person singular non-past active indicative of بَسَطَ‎ (basaṭa)

Verb

أَبْسُطَ • (ʾabsuṭa) (form I)

first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of بَسَطَ‎ (basaṭa)

Verb

أَبْسُطْ • (ʾabsuṭ) (form I)

first-person singular non-past active jussive of بَسَطَ‎ (basaṭa)

Verb

أُبْسَطُ • (ʾubsaṭu) (form I)

first-person singular non-past passive indicative of بَسَطَ‎ (basaṭa)

Verb

أُبْسَطَ • (ʾubsaṭa) (form I)

first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of بَسَطَ‎ (basaṭa)

Verb

أُبْسَطْ • (ʾubsaṭ) (form I)

first-person singular non-past passive jussive of بَسَطَ‎ (basaṭa)

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