שמר

Hebrew
Root
שׁ־מ־ר‎

Verb

שָׁמַר • (shamár) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִשְׁמַר‎)

  1. to guard
  2. (hence, by extension) to keep
  3. (computing) to save

Conjugation
Conjugation of שָׁמַר (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first שָׁמַרְתִּי‎שָׁמַרְנוּ‎
second שָׁמַרְתָּ‎שָׁמַרְתְּ‎שְׁמַרְתֶּם‎1שְׁמַרְתֶּן‎1
third שָׁמַרשָׁמְרָה‎שָׁמְרוּ‎
present שׁוֹמֵר‎שׁוֹמֶרֶת‎שׁוֹמְרִים‎שׁוֹמְרוֹת‎
future first אשמור \ אֶשְׁמֹר‎נשמור \ נִשְׁמֹר‎
second תשמור \ תִּשְׁמֹר‎תִּשְׁמְרִי‎תִּשְׁמְרוּ‎תשמורנה \ תִּשְׁמֹרְנָה‎2
third ישמור \ יִשְׁמֹר‎תשמור \ תִּשְׁמֹר‎יִשְׁמְרוּ‎תשמורנה \ תִּשְׁמֹרְנָה‎2
imperative שמור \ שְׁמֹר‎שִׁמְרִי‎שִׁמְרוּ‎שמורנה \ שְׁמֹרְנָה‎2
notes
  1. Pronounced שָׁמַרְתֶּם‎ and שָׁמַרְתֶּן‎ in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Uncommon in Modern Hebrew.

Noun
שמרים

שֶׁמֶר • (shémer) m (plural indefinite שְׁמָרִים‎, plural construct שִׁמְרֵי־‎) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

  1. single yeast cell
  2. (plural) yeast

Derived terms

References

Further reading

Anagrams
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